Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28900393›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurorobotics2017

Postural Hand Synergies during Environmental Constraint Exploitation.

Cosimo Della Santina, Matteo Bianchi, Giuseppe Averta, Simone Ciotti, Visar Arapi, Simone Fani, Edoardo Battaglia, Manuel Giuseppe Catalano, Marco Santello, Antonio Bicchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurorobotics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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    Article
  6. DESIGN, ANALYSIS, AND PROTOTYPING OF A NOVEL SINGLE DEGREE-OF-FREEDOM INDEX FINGER EXOSKELETON MECHANISM.Proceedings of the ... ASME Design Engineering Technical Conferences. ASME Design Engineering Technical Conferences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cosimo Della SantinaCentro E. Piaggio, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Matteo BianchiCentro E. Piaggio, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Giuseppe AvertaCentro E. Piaggio, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Simone CiottiCentro E. Piaggio, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Visar ArapiCentro E. Piaggio, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Simone FaniCentro E. Piaggio, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Edoardo BattagliaCentro E. Piaggio, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Manuel Giuseppe CatalanoCentro E. Piaggio, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Marco SantelloSchool of Biological and Health Systems Engineering, Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States.
Antonio BicchiCentro E. Piaggio, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Piaggio (Italy) · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITArizona State University · USItalian Institute of Technology · IT

Funding

European Research Council 291166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans are able to intuitively exploit the shape of an object and environmental constraints to achieve stable grasps and perform dexterous manipulations. In doing that, a vast range of kinematic strategies can be observed. However, in this work we formulate the hypothesis that such ability can be described in terms of a synergistic behavior in the generation of hand postures, i.e., using a reduced set of commonly used kinematic patterns. This is in analogy with previous studies showing the presence of such behavior in different tasks, such as grasping. We investigated this hypothesis in experiments performed by six subjects, who were asked to grasp objects from a flat surface. We quantitatively characterized hand posture behavior from a kinematic perspective, i.e., the hand joint angles, in both pre-shaping and during the interaction with the environment. To determine the role of tactile feedback, we repeated the same experiments but with subjects wearing a rigid shell on the fingertips to reduce cutaneous afferent inputs. Results show the persistence of at least two postural synergies in all the considered experimental conditions and phases. Tactile impairment does not alter significantly the first two synergies, and contact with the environment generates a change only for higher order Principal Components. A good match also arises between the first synergy found in our analysis and the first synergy of grasping as quantified by previous work. The present study is motivated by the interest of learning from the human example, extracting lessons that can be applied in robot design and control. Thus, we conclude with a discussion on implications for robotics of our findings.

Indexed as

environment constraint exploitationgraspinghuman hand motor controlpostural synergiestactile perception

Identifiers

PMID28900393
PMCPMC5581876
OpenAlexW2753884863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.