Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28900185›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Anti-Aβ single-chain variable fragment antibodies restore memory acquisition in a Drosophila model of Alzheimer's disease.

Alfonso Martin-Peña, Diego E Rincon-Limas, Pedro Fernandez-Funez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Modeling neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders in theLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2024
    Review
  5. Journal of biosciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. UsingBioMed research international · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alfonso Martin-PeñaDepartment of Neurology, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. alfonso.m.pena@ufl.edu.
Diego E Rincon-LimasDepartment of Neurology, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Pedro Fernandez-FunezDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth Campus, Duluth, MN, USA. pfernand@d.umn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0103-5593
University of Florida · USUniversity of Minnesota, Duluth · US

Funding

Resource Component: Acquisition, maintenance and distribution of Drosophila stocksP40OD018537 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Cale Whitworth · 2014 to 2026
$13.5M
Mechanisms of Prion MisfoldingDP2OD002721 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI FERNANDEZ-FUNEZ, PEDRO · 2007 to 2010
$2.2M
NIH HHS DP2 OD002721NIH HHS P40 OD018537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder triggered by the accumulation of soluble assemblies of the amyloid-β42 (Aβ42) peptide. Despite remarkable advances in understanding the pathogenesis of AD, the development of palliative therapies is still lacking. Engineered anti-Aβ42 antibodies are a promising strategy to stall the progression of the disease. Single-chain variable fragment (scFv) antibodies increase brain penetration and offer flexible options for delivery while maintaining the epitope targeting of full antibodies. Here, we examined the ability of two anti-Aβ scFv antibodies targeting the N-terminal (scFv9) and C-terminal (scFv42.2) regions of Aβ42 to suppress the progressive memory decline induced by extracellular deposition of Aβ42 in Drosophila. Using olfactory classical conditioning, we observe that both scFv antibodies significantly improve memory performance in flies expressing Aβ42 in the mushroom body neurons, which are intimately involved in the coding and storage of olfactory memories. The scFvs effectively restore memory at all ages, from one-day post-eclosion to thirty-day-old flies, proving their ability to prevent the toxicity of different pathogenic assemblies. These data support the application of this paradigm of Aβ42-induced memory loss in Drosophila to investigate the protective activity of Aβ42-binding agents in an AD-relevant functional assay.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAvoidance LearningDisease Models, AnimalDrosophilaGene ExpressionGenotypeMemoryPeptide FragmentsSingle-Chain AntibodiesAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Peptide FragmentsSingle-Chain Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID28900185
PMCPMC5595865
OpenAlexW2750986730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.