Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28899894›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Variation in Management of Patients With Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Clinical Assessment and Reporting Tool (VA CART) Program.

Amneet Sandhu, Maggie A Stanislawski, Gary K Grunwald, Kathryn Guinn, Javier Valle, Daniel Matlock, P Michael Ho, Thomas M Maddox, Steven M Bradley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amneet SandhuDivision of Cardiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO amneet.sandhu@ucdenver.edu.
Maggie A StanislawskiDivision of Cardiology, VA Eastern Colorado Health Care System, Aurora, CO.
Gary K GrunwaldDivision of Cardiology, VA Eastern Colorado Health Care System, Aurora, CO.
Kathryn GuinnUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Javier ValleDivision of Cardiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Daniel MatlockDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
P Michael HoDivision of Cardiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Thomas M MaddoxDivision of Cardiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Steven M BradleyMinneapolis Heart Institute, Minneapolis, MN.
University of Colorado Denver · USColorado School of Public Health · USVA Eastern Colorado Health Care System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about facility-level variation in the use of revascularization procedures for the management of stable obstructive coronary artery disease. Furthermore, it is unknown if variation in the use of coronary revascularization is associated with use of other cardiovascular procedures. METHODS AND

resultsWe evaluated all elective coronary angiograms performed in the Veterans Affairs system between September 1, 2007, and December 31, 2011, using the Clinical Assessment and Reporting Tool and identified patients with obstructive coronary artery disease. Patients were considered managed with revascularization if they received percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting within 30 days of diagnosis. We calculated risk-adjusted facility-level rates of overall revascularization, PCI, and coronary artery bypass grafting. In addition, we determined the association between facility-level rates of revascularization and post-PCI stress testing. Among 15 650 patients at 51 Veterans Affairs sites who met inclusion criteria, the median rate of revascularization was 59.6% (interquartile range, 55.7%-66.7%). Across all facilities, risk-adjusted rates of overall revascularization varied from 41.5% to 88.1%, rate of PCI varied from 23.2% to 80.6%, and rate of coronary artery bypass graftingvariedfrom 7.5% to 36.5%. Of 6179 patients who underwent elective PCI, the median rate of stress testing in the 2 years after PCI was 33.7% (interquartile range, 30.7%-47.1%). There was no evidence of correlation between facility-level rate of revascularization and follow-up stress testing.

conclusionsWithin the Veterans Affairs system, we observed large facility-level variation in rates of revascularization for obstructive coronary artery disease, with variation driven primarily by PCI. There was no association between facility-level use of revascularization and follow-up stress testing, suggesting use rates are specific to a particular procedure and not a marker of overall facility-level use.

Indexed as

United States Department of Veterans AffairsAgedCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery BypassCoronary StenosisDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedEchocardiography, StressFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPractice Patterns, Physicians'Predictive Value of TestsProcess Assessment, Health CareVasodilator Agentscoronary artery bypass graft surgerycoronary artery diseasepercutaneous coronary interventionratevariation

Identifiers

PMID28899894
PMCPMC5634283
OpenAlexW2755007536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.