Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28899868›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2017

B cell-derived IL-6 initiates spontaneous germinal center formation during systemic autoimmunity.

Tanvi Arkatkar, Samuel W Du, Holly M Jacobs, Elizabeth M Dam, Baidong Hou, Jane H Buckner, David J Rawlings, Shaun W Jackson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 157 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
157citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

157 citing papers in PubMed, 254 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Cross-presentation of citrullinated antigens drives cytotoxic CD8bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  16. Cytokine storm.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
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  20. The Immunopathogenesis of uveitis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026
    Review

97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tanvi ArkatkarSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA.
Samuel W DuSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9655-3659
Holly M JacobsSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3250-8258
Elizabeth M DamBenaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0359-6116
Baidong HouInstitute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7865-5216
Jane H BucknerBenaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9005-1885
David J RawlingsSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA drawling@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0810-1776
Shaun W JacksonSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA shaun.jackson@seattlechildrens.org.
Benaroya Research InstituteUniversity of Washington · USChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN RHEUMATOLOGYT32AR007108 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Shaun Jackson, Tomas M Mustelin · 1986 to 2026
$6.6M
An integrated strategy to define the functional and synergistic impact of T1D causal variantsDP3DK111802 · NIDDK · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI RAWLINGS, DAVID J · 2016 to 2016
$4.4M
Defining the functional impact of T1D genes in mouse and man: a unified strategyDP3DK097672 · NIDDK · BENAROYA RESEARCH INST AT VIRGINIA MASON · PI BUCKNER, JANE HOYT · 2012 to 2013
$4.4M
Lentiviral Gene Therapy for Wiskott-Aldrich SyndromeR01AI071163 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI RAWLINGS, DAVID J · 2008 to 2012
$3.5M
B cell-intrinsic cytokine regulation and B cell-targeted therapies in murine lupuK08AI112993 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JACKSON, SHAUN WILLIAM · 2014 to 2018
$910k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI112993NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071163NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007108NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK097672NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK111802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have identified critical roles for B cells in triggering autoimmune germinal centers (GCs) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and other disorders. The mechanisms whereby B cells facilitate loss of T cell tolerance, however, remain incompletely defined. Activated B cells produce interleukin 6 (IL-6), a proinflammatory cytokine that promotes T follicular helper (T

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantibodiesAutoimmunityB-LymphocytesCells, CulturedFlow CytometryGerminal CenterHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicLymphocyte ActivationMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerAutoantibodiesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID28899868
PMCPMC5679179
OpenAlexW2755000263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.