Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28899509›Full record

ArticlePhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology2017

A standardized Humulus lupulus (L.) ethanol extract partially prevents ovariectomy-induced bone loss in the rat without induction of adverse effects in the uterus.

Annekathrin M Keiler, Janina Helle, Manuela I Bader, Tino Ehrhardt, Kristin Nestler, Georg Kretzschmar, Ricardo Bernhardt, Günter Vollmer, Dejan Nikolić, Judy L Bolton and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Combination of Red Clover and Hops Extract Improved Menopause Symptoms in an Ovariectomized Rat Model.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Annekathrin M KeilerInstitute of Doping Analysis and Sports Biochemistry Dresden, 01731 Kreischa, Germany; Institute of Zoology, Molecular Cell Physiology and Endocrinology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany. Electronic address: annekathrin.keiler@tu-dresden.de.
Janina HelleInstitute of Zoology, Molecular Cell Physiology and Endocrinology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany.
Manuela I BaderInstitute of Zoology, Molecular Cell Physiology and Endocrinology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany.
Tino EhrhardtInstitute of Zoology, Molecular Cell Physiology and Endocrinology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany.
Kristin NestlerInstitute of Zoology, Molecular Cell Physiology and Endocrinology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany.
Georg KretzschmarInstitute of Zoology, Molecular Cell Physiology and Endocrinology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany.
Ricardo BernhardtMax Bergmann Center of Biomaterials and Institute of Materials Science, Technische Universität Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany.
Günter VollmerInstitute of Zoology, Molecular Cell Physiology and Endocrinology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany.
Dejan NikolićUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, University of Illinois College of Pharmacy, Chicago, IL, USA.
Judy L BoltonUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, University of Illinois College of Pharmacy, Chicago, IL, USA.
Guido F PauliUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, University of Illinois College of Pharmacy, Chicago, IL, USA.
Shao-Nong ChenUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, University of Illinois College of Pharmacy, Chicago, IL, USA.
Birgit M DietzUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, University of Illinois College of Pharmacy, Chicago, IL, USA.
Richard B van BreemenUIC/NIH Center for Botanical Dietary Supplements Research, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, University of Illinois College of Pharmacy, Chicago, IL, USA.
Oliver ZierauInstitute of Zoology, Molecular Cell Physiology and Endocrinology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany.
TU Dresden · DEUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USIllinois College · US

Funding

Van Breemen: Project 3; Botanical Dietary Supplements - Metabolism and Safety in Women (Van Breemen)P50AT000155 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PAULI, GUIDO F · 1999 to 2019
$30.4M
NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT000155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHops (Humulus lupulus (L.)) dietary supplements are of interest as herbal remedies to alleviate menopausal symptoms, such as hot flushes, depression and anxiety. So far, the evidence regarding estrogenic and related properties of hops preparations has been considered insufficient for a market authorization for menopausal indications. PURPOSE: The study aims to investigate a chemically standardized hops extract regarding its safety in the uterus, as wells as its efficacy to prevent bone loss in the ovariectomized rat model. STUDY DESIGN/

methodsFemale Wistar rats were ovariectomized and divided into a control group receiving phytoestrogen-free diet, a group treated with E

resultsNeither uterotrophic nor proliferative effects were observed in the endometrium in response to the oral 8-week administration of the hops extract. However, site-dependent skeletal effects were observed. The hops extract significantly decreased the number of osteoclasts in the tibial metaphysis and prevented reduction of the trabecular thickness that resulted from estradiol depletion. In contrast, the hops extract did not prevent the ovariectomy-induced micro-architectural changes in the lumbar vertebra. Certain parameters (e.g. thickness and number of trabeculae) were even found to be below the values determined in the ovariectomized control group.

conclusionTaken together, the results provide evidence for the safety of the standardized hops extract and point to a weak bone type-specific, protective effect on bone loss following estradiol depletion.

Indexed as

AnimalsDietary SupplementsEstradiolFemaleHumulusMenopauseOsteoporosisOvariectomyPlant ExtractsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, WistarUterusX-Ray MicrotomographyEstradiolPlant Extracts8-prenylnaringeninBotanical dietary supplementsHops extractOsteoporosisOvariectomized ratUterus

Identifiers

PMID28899509
PMCPMC5736964
OpenAlexW2743198513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.