Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28894447›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2017

The Microbial Metabolite Butyrate Induces Expression of Th1-Associated Factors in CD4

Meike Kespohl, Niyati Vachharajani, Maik Luu, Hani Harb, Sabine Pautz, Svenja Wolff, Nina Sillner, Alesia Walker, Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin, Thomas Boettger and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 201 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
201citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

201 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 288 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Changes in Gut Microbiota and Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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141 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Meike KespohlInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Niyati VachharajaniInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Maik LuuInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Hani HarbInstitute of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiochemistry, Molecular Diagnostics, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Sabine PautzInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Svenja WolffInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Nina SillnerResearch Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Department of Environmental Sciences, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Alesia WalkerResearch Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Department of Environmental Sciences, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Philippe Schmitt-KopplinResearch Unit Analytical BioGeoChemistry, Department of Environmental Sciences, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.
Thomas BoettgerDepartment of Cardiac Development and Remodelling, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Harald RenzInstitute of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiochemistry, Molecular Diagnostics, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Stefan OffermannsDepartment of Pharmacology, Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Ulrich SteinhoffInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Alexander VisekrunaInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Philipps University of Marburg · DELeibniz-Institute for Food Systems Biology at the Technical University of Munich · DEMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), which are generated by the bacterial fermentation of dietary fibers, promote expansion of regulatory T cells (Tregs). Potential therapeutic value of SCFAs has been recently highlighted in the experimental models of T cell-mediated autoimmunity and allergic inflammation. These studies suggest that physiological intestinal concentrations of SCFAs within the millimolar range are crucial for dampening inflammation-mediated processes. Here, we describe opposing effects of SCFAs on T cell-mediated immune responses. In accordance with published data, lower butyrate concentrations facilitated differentiation of Tregs

Indexed as

butyrateinhibition of histone deacetylase activityinterferon-gammaregulatory T cellsshort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID28894447
PMCPMC5581317
OpenAlexW2746788320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.