Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28894147›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Intrinsic property of phenylalanine to trigger protein aggregation and hemolysis has a direct relevance to phenylketonuria.

Bibin G Anand, Kriti Dubey, Dolat S Shekhawat, Karunakar Kar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Engineering Organoids forFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bibin G AnandDepartment of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India, 340012.ORCID 0000-0001-7339-6657
Kriti DubeyDepartment of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India, 340012.
Dolat S ShekhawatDepartment of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India, 340012.
Karunakar KarSchool of Life Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067, India. karunakarkar@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7047-6539
Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur · INJawaharlal Nehru University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excess accumulation of phenylalanine is the characteristic of untreated Phenylketonuria (PKU), a well-known genetic abnormality, which triggers several neurological, physical and developmental severities. However, the fundamental mechanism behind the origin of such diverse health problems, particularly the issue of how they are related to the build-up of phenylalanine molecules in the body, is largely unknown. Here, we show cross-seeding ability of phenylalanine fibrils that can effectively initiate an aggregation process in proteins under physiological conditions, converting native protein structures to β-sheet assembly. The resultant fibrils were found to cause severe hemolysis, yielding a plethora of deformed erythrocytes that is highly relevant to phenylketonuria. Unique arrangement of zwitterionic phenylalanine molecules in their amyloid-like higher order entities is predicted to promote both hydrophobic and electrostatic interaction, sufficient enough to trap proteins and to preferentially interact with the membrane components of RBCs. Since the prevalence of hemolysis and amyloid related psychoneurological severities are mostly observed in PKU patients, we propose that the inherent property of phenylalanine fibrils to trigger hemolysis and to induce protein aggregation may have direct relevance to the disease mechanism of PKU.

Indexed as

HemolysisProtein AggregatesAmyloidErythrocytesHumansPhenylalaninePhenylketonuriasProtein Aggregation, PathologicalTemperatureAmyloidPhenylalanineProtein Aggregates

Identifiers

PMID28894147
PMCPMC5593866
OpenAlexW2752260203

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.