Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28893259›Full record

ReviewBMC biology2017

How driving endonuclease genes can be used to combat pests and disease vectors.

H Charles J Godfray, Ace North, Austin Burt

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Gene drive-mediated population elimination for biodiversity conservation. When you come to a fork in the road, take it.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  13. Gene drive that results in addiction to a temperature-sensitive version of an essential gene triggers population collapse inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

H Charles J GodfrayDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PS, UK. charles.godfray@zoo.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8859-7232
Ace NorthDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PS, UK.
Austin BurtDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Silwood Park, Ascot, Berkshire, SL5 7PY, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Driving endonuclease genes (DEGs) spread through a population by a non-Mendelian mechanism. In a heterozygote, the protein encoded by a DEG causes a double-strand break in the homologous chromosome opposite to where its gene is inserted and when the break is repaired using the homologue as a template the DEG heterozygote is converted to a homozygote. Some DEGs occur naturally while several classes of endonucleases can be engineered to spread in this way, with CRISPR-Cas9 based systems being particularly flexible. There is great interest in using driving endonuclease genes to impose a genetic load on insects that vector diseases or are economic pests to reduce their population density, or to introduce a beneficial gene such as one that might interrupt disease transmission. This paper reviews both the population genetics and population dynamics of DEGs. It summarises the theory that guides the design of DEG constructs intended to perform different functions. It also reviews the studies that have explored the likelihood of resistance to DEG phenotypes arising, and how this risk may be reduced. The review is intended for a general audience and mathematical details are kept to a minimum.

Indexed as

Disease VectorsAnimalsCommunicable Disease ControlCRISPR-Cas SystemsEndonucleasesGene TargetingPest ControlEndonucleasesCRISPR-Cas9EndonucleasesGene driveGene editingMosquitoesPest controlVector control

Identifiers

PMID28893259
PMCPMC5594614

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.