Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28893221›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2017

The indirect and direct pathways between physical fitness and academic achievement on commencement in post-compulsory education in a historical cohort of Danish school youth.

Mikkel Porsborg Andersen, Liis Starkopf, Maurizio Sessa, Rikke Nørmark Mortensen, Henrik Vardinghus-Nielsen, Henrik Bøggild, Theis Lange, Christian Torp-Pedersen

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Mikkel Porsborg AndersenPublic Health and Epidemiology Group, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Niels Jernes Vej 12 Øst, 9220, Aalborg, Denmark. mpan@hst.aau.dk.
Liis StarkopfSection of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, 1353, København K, Denmark.
Maurizio SessaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology "L. Donatelli", Second University of Naples, Via De Crecchio 7, 80138, Naples, Italy.
Rikke Nørmark MortensenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Sdr. Skovvej 15, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark.
Henrik Vardinghus-NielsenPublic Health and Epidemiology Group, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Niels Jernes Vej 12 Øst, 9220, Aalborg, Denmark.
Henrik BøggildPublic Health and Epidemiology Group, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Niels Jernes Vej 12 Øst, 9220, Aalborg, Denmark.
Theis LangeSection of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, 1353, København K, Denmark.
Christian Torp-PedersenPublic Health and Epidemiology Group, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Niels Jernes Vej 12 Øst, 9220, Aalborg, Denmark.
Aalborg University · DKAalborg University Hospital · DKPeking University · CNUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome studies have found positive associations between physical fitness and academic achievements. Pupils' academic achievements should indicate scholastic abilities to commence a post-compulsory education. However, the effect magnitude of physical fitness and academic achievements on commencement in post-compulsory education is unknown. We examined the pathways between physical fitness and academic achievement on pupils' commencement in post-compulsory education.

methodsThis historical cohort study followed 530 girls and 554 boys from the Danish municipality of Aalborg in the period 2008-2014, 13 to 15 years old in 2010. Physical fitness was assessed through a watt-max cycle ergometer test represented as VO

resultsAdjusting for sex, age, ethnicity and socioeconomic status, the overall mediation analysis showed an odds ratio (OR) of 1.87 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.30; 2.73) for the total effect, corresponding to an increase in odds of post-compulsory education commencement when the physical fitness was increased by 10 units of VO

conclusionPhysical fitness had a positive effect on post-compulsory education commencement. A substantial part of this effect was mediated through academic achievement.

Indexed as

Academic SuccessPhysical FitnessAdolescentCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleSchoolsAcademic achievementCausal inferenceMediation analysisPhysical fitnessPost-compulsory educationScholastic abilities

Identifiers

PMID28893221
PMCPMC5594547
OpenAlexW2754003598

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.