Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28893195›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

Antimicrobial resistance in bacterial pathogens among hospitalized children with community acquired lower respiratory tract infections in Dongguan, China (2011-2016).

Xiaoguang He, Mingyu Xie, Siping Li, Junqin Ye, Qi Peng, Qiang Ma, Xiaomei Lu, Baimao Zhong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Severe problem of macrolides resistance to common pathogens in China.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
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  8. Detection of Eight Respiratory Bacterial Pathogens Based on Multiplex Real-Time PCR with Fluorescence Melting Curve Analysis.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoguang HeDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Dongguan Children's Hospital, Xihu Third Road NO. 68, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523325, China.
Mingyu XieDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Dongguan Children's Hospital, Xihu Third Road NO. 68, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523325, China.
Siping LiDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Dongguan Children's Hospital, Xihu Third Road NO. 68, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523325, China.
Junqin YeDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Dongguan Children's Hospital, Xihu Third Road NO. 68, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523325, China.
Qi PengDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Dongguan Children's Hospital, Xihu Third Road NO. 68, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523325, China.
Qiang MaDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Dongguan Children's Hospital, Xihu Third Road NO. 68, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523325, China.
Xiaomei LuDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Dongguan Children's Hospital, Xihu Third Road NO. 68, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523325, China. lxm020@126.com.
Baimao ZhongDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Dongguan Children's Hospital, Xihu Third Road NO. 68, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523325, China. zbomao@163.com.
Dongguan People’s Hospital · CNDongguan University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBacterial pathogens are a major cause of childhood community acquired lower respiratory tract infections (CA-LRTIs), and few data described the impact of antimicrobial resistance on children with CA-LRTIs. This study aims to investigate the antimicrobial resistance in common bacterial agents among hospitalized children with CA-LRTIs between 2011 and 2016 in Dongguan, China.

methodsSputum samples were collected from hospitalized children (0-5 years old) with CA-LRTIs in Dongguan Children's Hospital. Bacterial pathogens were detected using traditional culture methods, and disc diffusion tests were used to determine antibiotic resistance.

resultsAmong the 2360 samples analyzed, 342 (14.5%) were positive for bacterial infection. The most prevalent pathogen was MSSA (2.3%), followed by MRSA (1.5%), E. coli (1.7%), E. coli ESBLs (1.2%), K. pneumonia ESBLs (1.5%), K. pneumonia (1.4%) and S. pneumonia (1.3%). Of the hospitalized patients with bacteria causing of CA-LRTIs, 90.1% were less than 1-year-old. MSSA and MRSA were more commonly isolated in infants less than 3 months. E. coli, K. pneumonia and K. pneumonia ESBLs were more common bacteria causing CA-LRTIs in infants less than 1 month. Resistance levels to penicillins, fluoroquinolones, macrolides, cephalosporins, carbapenems and vancomycin varied in different bacteria.

conclusionsS. aureus, E coli and K. pneumonia were the common bacterial isolates recovered from chidren with CA-LTRIs during 2011-2015. Age group of under 1 year old was at a high risk of bacterial infections. Many isolates showed antibiotic resistance level was associated with antibiotic usage in clinic. Increasing surveillance of antibiotic resistance is urgently needed and develops better strategies to cure the antibiotic abuse in China.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial InfectionsChild, HospitalizedChild, PreschoolChinaCommunity-Acquired InfectionsDrug Resistance, BacterialEscherichia coliFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsRespiratory Tract InfectionsRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID28893195
PMCPMC5594502
OpenAlexW2754864458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.