Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28893190›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2017

Canonical and non-canonical JAK/STAT transcriptional targets may be involved in distinct and overlapping cellular processes.

Amy Tsurumi, Connie Zhao, Willis X Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Design, synthesis, andJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amy TsurumiDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Blossom St., Thier 340, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. tsurumi@research.mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7678-169X
Connie ZhaoGenomics Resource Center, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Willis X LiDepartment of Medicine, University of California at San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Rockefeller University · USShriners Hospitals for Children - Erie · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Epigenetic tumor induction by heterochromatin instabilityR01CA131326 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI LI, WILLIS X · 2009 to 2013
$1.3M
Unphosphorylated STAT recruits HP1 for gene repressionR03CA212727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LI, WILLIS X · 2017 to 2018
$155k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131326NCI NIH HHS R03 CA212727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway has been well-characterized as a crucial signal transduction cascade that regulates vital biological responses including development, immunity and oncogenesis. Additionally to its canonical pathway that uses the phosphorylated form of the STAT transcription factor, recently the non-canonical pathway involving heterochromatin formation by unphosphorylated STAT was recently uncovered. Considering the significant role of the JAK/STAT pathway, we used the simple Drosophila system in which the non-canonical pathway was initially characterized, to compare putative canonical versus non-canonical transcriptional targets across the genome. We analyzed microarray expression patterns of wildtype, Jak gain- and loss-of-function mutants, as well as the Stat loss-of-function mutant during embryogenesis, since the contribution of the canonical signal transduction pathway has been well-characterized in these contexts. Previous studies have also demonstrated that Jak gain-of-function and Stat mutants counter heterochromatin silencing to de-repress target genes by the non-canonical pathway.

resultsCompared to canonical target genomic loci, non-canonical targets were significantly more associated with sites enriched with heterochromatin-related factors (p = 0.004). Furthermore, putative canonical and non-canonical transcriptional targets identified displayed some differences in biological pathways they regulate, as determined by Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analyses. Canonical targets were enriched mainly with genes relevant to development and immunity, as expected, whereas the non-canonical target gene set mainly showed enrichment of genes for various metabolic responses and stress response, highlighting the possibility that some differences may exist between the two loci.

conclusionsCanonical and non-canonical JAK/STAT genes may regulate distinct and overlapping sets of genes and may perform specific overall functions in physiology. Further studies at different developmental stages, or using distinct tissues may identify additional targets and provide insight into which gene targets are unique to the canonical or non-canonical pathway.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticGenomicsHeterochromatinJanus KinasesMutationSTAT Transcription FactorsTranscriptomeHeterochromatinJanus KinasesSTAT Transcription FactorsDevelopmentDrosophilaEpigeneticsHeterochromatinJAKNon-canonical JAK/STAT signalingSignal transductionSTAT

Identifiers

PMID28893190
PMCPMC5594485
OpenAlexW2756466668

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.