ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2017
The Effect of Diabetes Mellitus Type I on Periodontal and Dental Status.
Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Poor glycemic control impairs oral health in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus - a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC oral health · 2024Pooled it
- Salivary sialic acid as a diagnostic biomarker for periodontal health in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a pilot study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026Article
- Article
- Periodontal health and metabolic status of type 1 diabetic children and adolescents.Frontiers in dental medicine · 2025Article
- Assessment of oral health status in a population of Moroccan children with type 1 diabetes.Frontiers in oral health · 2025Article
- Assessment of Oral Health Status among Children with Type I Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-sectional Study.International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry · 2024Article
- Prevalence and Severity of Periodontal Disease in Diabetic Patients in South Jordan: A Cross-Sectional Study.Cureus · 2024Article
- Association between metabolic control and oral health in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.BMC oral health · 2022Article
- Effect of inflammation on bones in diabetic patients with periodontitis via RANKL/OPG system-A review.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2022Review
- Evaluation of the Relationship between Salivary Lipids, Proteins and Total Antioxidant Capacity with Gingival Health Status in Type-1 Diabetic Children.Journal of dentistry (Shiraz, Iran) · 2021Article
- Comparative assessment of bone mineral density levels in type 2 diabetic subjects with or without chronic periodontitis: A cross-sectional study.Journal of advanced periodontology & implant dentistry · 2021Article
- Characterization of the Oral Microbiome Among Children With Type 1 Diabetes Compared With Healthy Children.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
- Oral microbiota-induced periodontitis: a new risk factor of metabolic diseases.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2019Review
- Oral Health Implications and Dental Management of Diabetic Children.International journal of clinical pediatric dentistryReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionDiabetes mellitus type I is a chronic metabolic disease with an autoimmune origin. The initial manifestations mainly appear during childhood and its prevalence is on the rise in many countries. Some of the complications of diabetes mellitus are problems related to oro-dental structures and periodontal diseases.
aimThe present study was undertaken to evaluate the relationship between diabetes mellitus type I and dental and periodontal status in Tehran, Iran. MATERIALS AND
methodsThis cross-sectional study was carried out on 50 patients with diabetes mellitus type I who were under treatment in the Diabetic Patients' Center in Tehran and 50 healthy individuals who did not have diabetes, all recruited from schools. The subjects were divided into two age groups of 6-12 and 13-18 years. In test group, HbA1c (glycosylated haemoglobin) level of the patients was collected from the medical records of Association of Diabetic Patients. To make sure that the control subjects did not suffer from diabetes mellitus, their blood glucose was measured with the Glucocard 01 blood glucose monitoring kit (GT-1920, Japan). The periodontal and dental status were assessed using dmft/DMFT (Decayed, Missing, Filled Permanent Teeth), GI (Gingival Index), PPD (Periodontal Pocket Depth), PI (Plaque Index) and CI (Calculus Index). The data obtained from each group were compared statistically using the Mann-Whitney test and Kruskal Wallis Test.
resultsThere was increase in PPD, GI and DMFT values with aging, with no significant differences between the diabetic and non-diabetic groups. PI and DMFT not only increased with aging but also were higher in both age groups in patients with diabetes compared to healthy subjects (p<0.05). GI was higher only in the 13-18 year age group in diabetic patients (p<0.01). There was no relation between the HbA1c (glycosylated haemoglobin) level, and periodontal indices (p<0.09).
conclusionIt appears that patients with diabetes mellitus type I are more susceptible to periodontal diseases and tooth loss and such problems might be aggravated with aging.
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