Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28892729›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in immunology2017

Immune mechanisms of food allergy and its prevention by early intervention.

Victor Turcanu, Helen A Brough, George Du Toit, Ru-Xin Foong, Tom Marrs, Alexandra F Santos, Gideon Lack

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Peanut (The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Indoor dust acts as an adjuvant to promote sensitization to peanut through the airway.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2019
    Article
  15. Microbiota and Food Allergy.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2019
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Biomarkers in oral immunotherapy.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Victor TurcanuDepartment of Paediatric Allergy, King's College London, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH United Kingdom.
Helen A BroughDepartment of Paediatric Allergy, King's College London, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH United Kingdom.
George Du ToitDepartment of Paediatric Allergy, King's College London, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH United Kingdom.
Ru-Xin FoongDepartment of Paediatric Allergy, King's College London, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH United Kingdom.
Tom MarrsDepartment of Paediatric Allergy, King's College London, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH United Kingdom.
Alexandra F SantosDepartment of Paediatric Allergy, King's College London, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH United Kingdom.
Gideon LackDepartment of Paediatric Allergy, King's College London, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas' Hospital, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE1 7EH United Kingdom. Electronic address: gideon.lack@kcl.ac.uk.
King's College London · GBSt Thomas' Hospital · GBGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

IMMUNE TOLERANCE NETWORK-266015416-266015416N01AI015416 · NIAID · REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF C · PI BLUESTONE, JEFFREY A · 2002 to 2006
–
Medical Research Council G0902018Medical Research Council G1000758Medical Research Council MR/M008517/1NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI015416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The environmental factors driving the increase in food allergies are unclear and possibly involve dual exposure to allergens, microbiome-driven effects or other mechanisms. Until they can be better understood, early intervention aiming at establishing oral tolerance provides an effective way to decrease the window-of-risk when children may develop allergic sensitisation to foods due to the absence of a protective immune response. Thus, the recent LEAP (Learning Early About Peanut allergy) and LEAP-On studies achieved a high level of peanut allergy prevention by early introduction of peanuts in the infants diet and conveyed more information regarding the evolution of IgE and IgG4 antibody responses to food antigens over time.

Indexed as

DietImmune ToleranceAdministration, OralAllergensAnimalsDesensitization, ImmunologicEnvironmental ExposureFoodFood HypersensitivityHumansImmunityImmunoglobulin EAllergensImmunoglobulin E

Identifiers

PMID28892729
PMCPMC5682223
OpenAlexW2751474039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.