Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28891956›Full record

ArticleNutrients2017

Panax ginseng Leaf Extracts Exert Anti-Obesity Effects in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Rats.

Seul-Gi Lee, Yoon-Jeong Lee, Myeong-Hwan Jang, Tae-Ryong Kwon, Ju-Ock Nam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Beneficial Effects of Natural Bioactive Compounds fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seul-Gi LeeDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea. lsg100479@naver.com.
Yoon-Jeong LeeDepartment of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Korea. yjlee-7447@hanmail.net.
Myeong-Hwan JangPunggi Ginseng Research Institute Gyeong Buk A.R.E.S, Gyeongsangbuk-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Daegu 41404, Korea. hwanmj@korea.kr.
Tae-Ryong KwonPunggi Ginseng Research Institute Gyeong Buk A.R.E.S, Gyeongsangbuk-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Daegu 41404, Korea. trkwon1177@korea.kr.
Ju-Ock NamDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea. namjo@knu.ac.kr.
Gyeongsangnam-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services · KRKyungpook National University · KRYeungnam University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have reported that the aerial parts of ginseng contain various saponins, which have anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anti-obesity properties similar to those of ginseng root. However, the leaf extracts of Korean ginseng have not yet been investigated. In this study, we demonstrate the anti-obesity effects of green leaf and dried leaf extracts (GL and DL, respectively) of ginseng in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese rats. The administration of GL and DL to HFD-induced obese rats significantly decreased body weight (by 96.5% and 96.7%, respectively), and epididymal and abdominal adipose tissue mass. Furthermore, DL inhibited the adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 adipocytes through regulation of the expression of key adipogenic regulators, such as peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-γ and CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP)-α. In contrast, GL had little effect on the adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 adipocytes but greatly increased the protein expression of PPARγ compared with that in untreated cells. These results were not consistent with an anti-obesity effect in the animal model, which suggested that the anti-obesity effect of GL in vivo resulted from specific factors released by other organs, or from increased energy expenditure. To our knowledge, these findings are the first evidence for the anti-obesity effects of the leaf extracts of Korean ginseng in vivo.

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAdipogenesisAnimalsAnti-Obesity AgentsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCell DifferentiationCell SurvivalCholesterolDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceObesityPanaxPlant ExtractsAnti-Obesity AgentsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCholesterolPlant ExtractsPPAR gammaTriglycerides3T3-L1 adipocytesanti-adipogenicanti-obesityleaf extractsPanax ginseng

Identifiers

PMID28891956
PMCPMC5622759
OpenAlexW2752350296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.