Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28891224›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied microbiology2017

SMV1, an extremely stable thermophilic virus platform for nanoparticle trafficking in the mammalian GI tract.

K B Uldahl, S T Walk, S C Olshefsky, M J Young, X Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Bacteriophages of Thermophilic 'International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Biotechnology of extremely thermophilic archaea.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

K B UldahlDanish Archaea Centre and Department of biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
S T WalkDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA.
S C OlshefskyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA.
M J YoungThermal Biology Institute and Department of Plant Sciences and Plant Pathology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA.
X PengDanish Archaea Centre and Department of biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

Understanding the Healthy Gut Virome and its Role in Human HealthR01GM117361 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI DE VOS, WILLEM M., YOUNG, MARK J · 2016 to 2019
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM117361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAnalysis of the stability and safety of Sulfolobus monocaudavirus 1 (SMV1) during passage through the mammalian GI tract. METHODS AND

resultsA major challenge of using nano-vectors to target gut microbiome is their survival during passage through the extremely acidic and proteolytic environment of the mammalian GI tract. Here, we investigated the thermo-acidophilic archaeal virus SMV1 as a candidate therapeutic nano-vector for the distal mammalian GI tract microbiome. We investigated the anatomical distribution, vector stability and immunogenicity of this virus following oral ingestion in mice and compared these traits to the more classically used Inovirus vector M13KE. We found that SMV1 particles were highly stable under both simulated GI tract conditions (in vitro) and in mice (in vivo). Moreover, SMV1 could not be detected in tissues outside the GI tract and it elicited a nearly undetectable inflammatory response. Finally, we used human intestinal organoids (HIOs) to show that labelled SMV1 did not invade or otherwise perturb the human GI tract epithelium.

conclusionSulfolobus monocaudavirus 1 appeared stable and safe during passage though the mammalian GI tract. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: This is the first study evaluating an archaeal virus as a potential therapeutic nanoparticle delivery system and it opens new possibilities for future development of novel nanoplatforms.

Indexed as

AnimalsArchaeal VirusesCytokinesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGastrointestinal TractHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesOrganoidsSulfolobusCytokinesarchaeal virusbacteriophagemammalian GI tractnanoparticlethermophilic and acid-resistant virus

Identifiers

PMID28891224
PMCPMC5794226

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.