Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28890814›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2017

Outcomes and complications of radiation therapy in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis.

Meng Gan, Dustin Boothe, Deborah W Neklason, N Jewel Samadder, Jonathan Frandsen, Megan B Keener, Shane Lloyd

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Role of Radiation Therapy for Symptomatic Desmoid Tumors.Current treatment options in oncology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meng GanUniversity of Utah School of Medicine; Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Dustin BootheDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Hospital, University of Utah; Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Deborah W NeklasonDepartment of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah; Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
N Jewel SamadderDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah; Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Jonathan FrandsenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Hospital, University of Utah; Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Megan B KeenerDepartment of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah; Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Shane LloydDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Hospital, University of Utah; Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
University of Utah · USHuntsman Cancer Institute · US

Funding

TCF/LEF function during intestinal maintenance and colon tumorigenesisP01CA073992 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI NEKLASON, DEBORAH WOOD · 1998 to 2014
$29.7M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA073992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe outcomes, complications, and rates of secondary malignancies from radiation therapy (RT) are not known for patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP).

methodsWe queried the Hereditary Gastrointestinal Cancer Registry (HGCR) for patients with FAP who received RT. Outcomes assessed included acute and late treatment toxicity and secondary malignancies.

resultsWe identified 15 patients undergoing 18 treatment courses. Median follow-up was 3.1 years after RT. Treated sites included rectal cancer, desmoid, prostate cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, medulloblastoma, gastric cancer, and glioma. Secondary tumors occurred in two patients: a medulloblastoma was diagnosed in a patient treated for glioma, and a desmoid tumor was diagnosed in a patient treated for rectal cancer. All nine patients treated with intra-abdominal or pelvic RT had prior prophylactic proctocolectomies, yet only one patient experienced grade 3 gastrointestinal toxicity. Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4 (CTCAE v4) toxicities were grade 1 in seven treatment courses (39%), grade 2 in five courses (28%), and grade 3 in two courses (11%).

conclusionsIn this cohort, RT was well tolerated with adverse effects comparable with non-FAP patients. Secondary in-field tumors occurred in 2 of 15 patients and their increased risk in this cohort was likely due to prior predilection from FAP itself, although an increased role of RT cannot be ruled out.

Indexed as

adjuvant treatmentadverse effectsFamilial cancer syndrometumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID28890814
PMCPMC5582037
OpenAlexW2611053769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.