Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28890708›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2017

Reduced Maximum Pitch Elevation Predicts Silent Aspiration of Small Liquid Volumes in Stroke Patients.

Akila Theyyar Rajappa, Kristie R Soriano, Courtney Ziemer, Michelle S Troche, Jaime Bauer Malandraki, Georgia A Malandraki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Voice Meets Swallowing: A Scoping Review of Therapeutic Connections.American journal of speech-language pathology · 2025
    Article
  7. Post-stroke Dysphagia: Recent Insights and Unanswered Questions.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Akila Theyyar RajappaDepartment of Biobehavioral Sciences, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Kristie R SorianoDepartment of Speech Pathology and Audiology, JFK Rehabilitation Institute, Edison, NJ, United States.
Courtney ZiemerDepartment of Speech Pathology and Audiology, JFK Rehabilitation Institute, Edison, NJ, United States.
Michelle S TrocheDepartment of Biobehavioral Sciences, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Jaime Bauer MalandrakiDepartment of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Georgia A MalandrakiDepartment of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Columbia University · USJohn F. Kennedy Medical Center · USPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePreliminary evidence has shown that reduced ability to maximally raise vocal pitch correlates with the occurrence of aspiration (i.e., airway invasion by food or liquid). However, it is unclear if this simple task can be used as a reliable predictor of aspiration in stroke patients. Our aim was to examine whether maximum vocal pitch elevation predicted airway invasion and dysphagia in stroke.

methodsForty-five consecutive stroke patients (<1 month poststroke) at a rehabilitation setting participated in a videofluoroscopic swallow study and two maximum vocal pitch elevation tasks. Maximum pitch was evaluated acoustically [maximum fundamental frequency (max

resultsMax

conclusionIn stroke patients (<1 month poststroke), reduced maximum pitch elevation predicts silent aspiration of small liquid volumes with high sensitivity and moderate specificity. Future large-scale studies focusing on further validating this finding and exploring the value of this simple and non-invasive tool as part of a dysphagia screening are warranted.

Indexed as

dysphagiapitch elevationrespiratory aspirationstrokeswallowing

Identifiers

PMID28890708
PMCPMC5574871
OpenAlexW2745406894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.