Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28889125›Full record

ArticleAudiology & neuro-otology2017

Brimonidine Protects Auditory Hair Cells from in vitro-Induced Toxicity of Gentamicin.

Maurizio Cortada, Soledad Levano, Daniel Bodmer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Audiology & neuro-otology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Expression and localization of αEuropean journal of histochemistry : EJH · 2023
    Article
  3. Neurobiology of Stress-Induced Tinnitus.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Maurizio CortadaDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Soledad Levano
Daniel Bodmer
University of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brimonidine, an alpha-2 adrenergic receptor (α2-AR) agonist, has neuroprotective effects in the visual system and in spiral ganglion neurons. Auditory hair cells (HCs) express all 3 α2-AR subtypes, but their roles in HCs remain unknown. This study investigated the effects of brimonidine on auditory HCs that were also exposed to gentamicin, which is toxic to HCs. Organ of Corti explants were exposed to gentamicin in the presence or absence of brimonidine, and the α2-AR protein expression levels and Erk1/2 and Akt phosphorylation levels were determined. Brimonidine had a protective effect on auditory HCs against gentamicin-induced toxicity that was blocked by yohimbine. This suggested that the protective effect of brimonidine on HCs was mediated by the α2-AR. None of the treatments altered α2-AR protein expression levels, and brimonidine did not significantly change the activation levels of the Erk1/2 and Akt proteins. These observations indicated that brimonidine, acting directly via α2-AR, protects HCs from gentamicin-induced toxicity. Therefore, brimonidine shows potential for preventing or treating sensorineural hearing loss.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAnimalsBrimonidine TartrateGentamicinsHair Cells, AuditoryMAP Kinase Signaling SystemNeuroprotective AgentsOrgan of CortiPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsRats, WistarReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsBrimonidine TartrateGentamicinsNeuroprotective AgentsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2BrimonidineGentamicinHair cellsOrgan of CortiToxicity

Identifiers

PMID28889125
PMCPMC6067653
OpenAlexW2752710343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.