Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28888469›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2017

Cut and Paste: Efficient Homology-Directed Repair of a Dominant Negative KRT14 Mutation via CRISPR/Cas9 Nickases.

Thomas Kocher, Patricia Peking, Alfred Klausegger, Eva Maria Murauer, Josefina Piñón Hofbauer, Verena Wally, Thomas Lettner, Stefan Hainzl, Michael Ablinger, Johann Wolfgang Bauer and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Efficient Dual Cas9 Nickase Correction of a Prevalent PathogenicJID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2025
    Article
  7. Nucleic Acid Therapy for the Skin.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Skin Development and Disease: A Molecular Perspective.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  12. Allele-specific CRISPR-Cas9 editing of dominant epidermolysis bullosa simplex in human epidermal stem cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Challenges of Gene Editing Therapies for Genodermatoses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas KocherEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Patricia PekingEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Alfred KlauseggerEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Eva Maria MurauerEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Josefina Piñón HofbauerEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Verena WallyEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Thomas LettnerEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Stefan HainzlEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Michael AblingerEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Johann Wolfgang BauerDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Julia ReicheltEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Ulrich KollerEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria. Electronic address: u.koller@salk.at.
Paracelsus Medical University · ATEB House Austria · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the ability to induce rapid and efficient repair of disease-causing mutations, CRISPR/Cas9 technology is ideally suited for gene therapy approaches for recessively and dominantly inherited monogenic disorders. In this study, we have corrected a causal hotspot mutation in exon 6 of the keratin 14 gene (KRT14) that results in generalized severe epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS-gen sev), using a double-nicking strategy targeting intron 7, followed by homology-directed repair (HDR). Co-delivery into EBS keratinocytes of a Cas9 D10A nickase (Cas9n), a predicted single guide RNA pair specific for intron 7, and a minicircle donor vector harboring the homology donor template resulted in a recombination efficiency of >30% and correction of the mutant KRT14 allele. Phenotypic correction of EBS-gen sev keratinocytes was demonstrated by immunofluorescence analysis, revealing the absence of disease-associated K14 aggregates within the cytoplasm. We achieved a promising safety profile for the CRISPR/Cas9 double-nicking approach, with no detectable off-target activity for a set of predicted off-target genes as confirmed by next generation sequencing. In conclusion, we demonstrate a highly efficient and specific gene-editing approach for KRT14, offering a causal treatment option for EBS.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsRecombinational DNA RepairBase SequenceCells, CulturedDeoxyribonuclease IEpidermolysis Bullosa SimplexExonsGene EditingGene ExpressionHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansIntronsKeratin-14KeratinocytesMolecular Targeted TherapyMutationDeoxyribonuclease IKeratin-14KRT14 protein, humanRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsCRISPR/Cas9epidermolysis bullosa simplexhomology-directed repair double nickingkeratin 14

Identifiers

PMID28888469
PMCPMC5675592
OpenAlexW2746591121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.