Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28887899›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2017

The anterior insula bidirectionally modulates cost-benefit decision-making on a rodent gambling task.

M L Daniel, P J Cocker, J Lacoste, A C Mar, J L Houeto, A Belin-Rauscent, D Belin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Anterior Insula Activity during Alcohol and Social Reward Self-Administration and Choice in Male and Female Rats.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  17. Compulsive Alcohol Seeking Results from a Failure to Disengage Dorsolateral Striatal Control over Behavior.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  18. Understanding Addiction Using Animal Models.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  19. Behavioral and neurobiological mechanisms of punishment: implications for psychiatric disorders.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

M L DanielDepartment of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge, CB2 3EB, UK.
P J CockerDepartment of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge, CB2 3EB, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2957-2884
J LacosteService de Psychiatrie et Addictologie, CHU de Martinique, Fort de France Cedex, France.
A C MarDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology, Neuroscience Institute, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
J L HouetoService de Neurologie, CIC-INSERM 1402, CHU de Poitiers, Poitiers Cedex, France.
A Belin-RauscentDepartment of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge, CB2 3EB, UK.
D BelinDepartment of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge, CB2 3EB, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7383-372X
University of Cambridge · GBCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Martinique · MQInserm · FRNeurosciences Institute · US

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N02530X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deficits in cost-benefit decision-making, as assessed in the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), are commonly observed in neuropsychiatric disorders such as addiction. There is considerable variation in the maximization of rewards on such tasks, both in the general population and in rodent models, suggesting individual differences in decision-making may represent a key endophenotype for vulnerability to neuropsychiatric disorders. Increasing evidence suggests that the insular cortex, which is involved in interoception and emotional processes in humans, may be a key neural locus in the control of decision-making processes. However, the extent to which the insula contributes to individual differences in cost-benefit decision-making remains unknown. Using male Sprague Dawley rats, we first assessed individual differences in the performance over the course of a single session on a rodent analogue of the IGT (rGT). Rats were matched for their ability to maximize reward and received bilateral excitotoxic or sham lesions of the anterior insula cortex (AIC). Animals were subsequently challenged on a second rGT session with altered contingencies. Finally, animals were also assessed for instrumental conditioning and reversal learning. AIC lesions produced bidirectional alterations on rGT performance; rats that had performed optimally prior to surgery subsequently showed impairments, and animals that had performed poorly showed improvements in comparison with sham-operated controls. These bidirectional effects were not attributable to alterations in behavioural flexibility or in motivation. These data suggest that the recruitment of the AIC during decision-making may be state-dependent and help guide response selection towards subjectively favourable options.

Indexed as

RewardAnimalsCerebral CortexConditioning, OperantDecision MakingGames, ExperimentalMaleRats, Sprague-Dawleydecision-makinggambling taskindividual differencesinsular cortex

Identifiers

PMID28887899
PMCPMC5725664
OpenAlexW2752203438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.