Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28886343›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2017

Dominant Mutations in GRM1 Cause Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 44.

Lauren M Watson, Elizabeth Bamber, Ricardo Parolin Schnekenberg, Jonathan Williams, Conceição Bettencourt, Jennifer Lickiss, Sandeep Jayawant, Katherine Fawcett, Samuel Clokie, Yvonne Wallis and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Genetic Variant inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren M WatsonDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.
Elizabeth BamberDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.
Ricardo Parolin SchnekenbergNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, 6th Floor West Wing, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Jonathan WilliamsOxford Medical Genetics Laboratories, Churchill Hospital, Oxford OX3 7LE, UK.
Conceição BettencourtDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London WC1N 3BG, UK; Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
Jennifer LickissWest Midlands Regional Genetics Laboratory, Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham B15 2TG, UK.
Sandeep JayawantDepartment of Paediatrics, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Katherine FawcettMRC Computational Genomics Analysis and Training Programme, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK.
Samuel ClokieWest Midlands Regional Genetics Laboratory, Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham B15 2TG, UK.
Yvonne WallisWest Midlands Regional Genetics Laboratory, Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham B15 2TG, UK.
Penny CloustonOxford Medical Genetics Laboratories, Churchill Hospital, Oxford OX3 7LE, UK.
David SimsMRC Computational Genomics Analysis and Training Programme, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK.
Henry HouldenDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
Esther B E BeckerDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK. Electronic address: esther.becker@dpag.ox.ac.uk.
Andrea H NémethNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, 6th Floor West Wing, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK; Oxford Centre for Genomic Medicine, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford OX3 7HE, UK. Electronic address: andrea.nemeth@ndcn.ox.ac.uk.
Birmingham Women’s and Children’s NHS Foundation Trust · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBChurchill Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBGenomics (United Kingdom) · GBOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UP_1502/3Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (mGluR1) is abundantly expressed in the mammalian central nervous system, where it regulates intracellular calcium homeostasis in response to excitatory signaling. Here, we describe heterozygous dominant mutations in GRM1, which encodes mGluR1, that are associated with distinct disease phenotypes: gain-of-function missense mutations, linked in two different families to adult-onset cerebellar ataxia, and a de novo truncation mutation resulting in a dominant-negative effect that is associated with juvenile-onset ataxia and intellectual disability. Crucially, the gain-of-function mutations could be pharmacologically modulated in vitro using an existing FDA-approved drug, Nitazoxanide, suggesting a possible avenue for treatment, which is currently unavailable for ataxias.

Indexed as

Antiparasitic AgentsFemaleGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMutation, MissenseNitro CompoundsPedigreeReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSignal TransductionSpinocerebellar AtaxiasThiazolesAntiparasitic AgentsnitazoxanideNitro CompoundsReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateThiazolesataxiaatrophycalciumcerebellumglutamateHomerintellectual disabilitymGluR1nitazoxanidePurkinje cells

Identifiers

PMID28886343
PMCPMC5591020
OpenAlexW2752266924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.