Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28886202›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2017

Fuchs' Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy and RNA Foci in Patients With Myotonic Dystrophy.

V Vinod Mootha, Brock Hansen, Ziye Rong, Pradeep P Mammen, Zhengyang Zhou, Chao Xing, Xin Gong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Targeting the ExpandedACS omega · 2023
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Update on the genetics of corneal endothelial dystrophies.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

V Vinod MoothaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States.
Brock HansenDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States.
Ziye RongDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States.
Pradeep P MammenDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States.
Zhengyang ZhouMcDermott Center for Human Growth and Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States.
Chao XingMcDermott Center for Human Growth and Development, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States.
Xin GongDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
Laying a Foundation for Precision Medicine for Fuchs' DystrophyR01EY022161 · NEI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOOTHA, VENKATESWARA VINOD · 2012 to 2024
$4.8M
Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY020799 · NEI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI NIEDERKORN, JERRY · 2010 to 2016
$4.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NEI NIH HHS P30 EY020799NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022161NIAMS NIH HHS U54 AR068791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The most common cause of Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is an intronic CTG repeat expansion in TCF4. Expanded CUG repeat RNA colocalize with splicing factor, muscleblind-like 1 (MBNL1), in nuclear foci in endothelium as a molecular hallmark. Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is a neuromuscular disorder caused by a CTG repeat expansion in the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) of DMPK. In this study, we examine for RNA-MBNL1 foci in endothelial cells of FECD subjects with DM1, test the hypothesis that DM1 patients are at risk for FECD, and determine prevalence of TCF4 and DMPK expansions in a FECD cohort. Methods: Using FISH, we examined for nuclear RNA-MBNL1 foci in endothelial cells from FECD subjects with DM1. We examined 13 consecutive unrelated DM1 patients for FECD using slit-lamp and specular microscopy. We genotyped TCF4 and DMPK repeat polymorphisms in a FECD cohort of 317 probands using short-tandem repeat and triplet repeat-primed PCR assays. Results: We detected abundant nuclear RNA foci colocalizing with MBNL1 in endothelial cells of FECD subjects with DM1. Six of thirteen DM1 patients (46%) had slit-lamp and specular microscopic findings of FECD, compared to 4% disease prevalence (P = 5.5 × 10-6). As expected, 222 out of 317 (70%) FECD probands harbored TCF4 expansion, while one subject harbored DMPK expansion without prior diagnosis of DM1. Conclusions: Our work suggests that DM1 patients are at risk for FECD. DMPK mutations contribute to the genetic burden of FECD but are uncommon. We establish a connection between two repeat expansion disorders converging upon RNA-MBNL1 foci and FECD.

Indexed as

RNA, NuclearAdultAgedBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsEndothelium, CornealFemaleFuchs' Endothelial DystrophyGenotyping TechniquesHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMaleMiddle AgedMyotonic DystrophyMyotonin-Protein KinasePolymerase Chain ReactionRNA-Binding ProteinsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsDMPK protein, humanMBNL1 protein, humanMyotonin-Protein KinaseRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, NuclearTCF4 protein, humanTranscription Factor 4Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID28886202
PMCPMC5590687
OpenAlexW2738013241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.