Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28884314›Full record

ArticleMagma (New York, N.Y.)2018

Spectroscopic sampling of the left side of long-TE spin echoes: a free lunch?

Robert V Mulkern, Mukund Balasubramanian

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Magma (New York, N.Y.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert V MulkernDepartment of Radiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Mukund BalasubramanianDepartment of Radiology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. mukund.balasubramanian@childrens.harvard.edu.
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUse of spectroscopically-acquired spin echoes typically involves Fourier transformation of the right side of the echo while largely neglecting the left side. For sufficiently long echo times, the left side may have enough spectral resolution to offer some utility. Since the acquisition of this side is "free", we deemed it worthy of attention and investigated the spectral properties and information content of this data. MATERIALS AND

methodsTheoretical expressions for left- and right-side spectra were derived assuming Lorentzian frequency distributions. For left-side spectra, three regimes were identified based upon the relative magnitudes of reversible and irreversible transverse relaxation rates, R

resultsFor muscle water or methylene marrow resonances, left-side signals were substantially or moderately larger than right-side signals but were similar in magnitude for muscle choline and creatine resonances. Left- versus right-side spectral-peak amplitude ratios depend sensitively on the relative values of R

conclusionLeft-side spectra can be used to augment signal-to-noise and to estimate spectral R

Indexed as

SpectrophotometryAdipose TissueAspartic AcidBone MarrowCholineCreatineFourier AnalysisHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedKneeMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalMusclesNormal DistributionAspartic AcidCholineCreatineProtonsBloch-equation analysisMagnetic resonance spectroscopySignal-to-noise ratioSpectral resolution

Identifiers

PMID28884314
OpenAlexW2750947841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.