Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28884309›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2018

Globulin-platelet model predicts significant fibrosis and cirrhosis in CHB patients with high HBV DNA and mildly elevated alanine transaminase levels.

Qiang Li, Chuan Lu, Weixia Li, Yuxian Huang, Liang Chen

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang LiDepartment of Hepatitis, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China. liqiang66601@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3831-9001
Chuan LuDepartment of Hepatitis, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Weixia LiDepartment of Hepatitis, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Yuxian HuangDepartment of Hepatitis, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Liang ChenDepartment of Hepatitis, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China. chenliang@shaphc.org.
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

The guiding program in Western medicine supported by the science and technology commission of Shanghai 17411969700The major project in the field of medicine and agricultural of technology innovation action program supported by the science and technology commission of Shanghai 13401902100The project of research cooperation in emerging technology among municipal hospitals supported by the ShenKang development center of Shanghai SHDC12015129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The globulin-platelet model (GP) is a new noninvasive liver fibrosis model developed in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of GP model for liver fibrosis and cirrhosis in CHB patients with high HBV DNA and mildly elevated alanine transaminase (ALT) levels. We enrolled 316 CHB patients with HBV DNA ≥ 4 log 10 copies/mL and 40 IU/L < ALT ≤ 80 IU/L. The GP, aspartate transaminase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI) and fibrosis index based on four factors (FIB-4) were calculated. Using liver histology as a gold standard, the diagnostic performances of noninvasive fibrosis models were compared by the area under receiver operating characteristic curves (AUROCs). Of 316 patients, 146 (46.2%), 64 (20.3%) and 40 (12.7%) were classified as having significant fibrosis, severe fibrosis and cirrhosis, respectively. To predict significant fibrosis, the AUROC of GP was lower than APRI (0.64 vs 0.76, p < 0.001) and equivalent to FIB-4 (0.64 vs 0.66, p = 0.366). To predict severe fibrosis, the AUROC of GP was equivalent to APRI (0.82 vs 0.79, p = 0.409) and FIB-4 (0.82 vs 0.77, p = 0.224). To predict cirrhosis, the AUROC of GP was higher than APRI (0.91 vs 0.84, p = 0.033) and FIB-4 (0.91 vs 0.80, p = 0.004). GP is a more accurate noninvasive fibrosis model than APRI and FIB-4 to diagnose cirrhosis in CHB patients with high HBV DNA and mildly elevated ALT levels. The clinical application of GP model may reduce the need for liver biopsy in CHB patients.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesPlatelet CountViral LoadAdultAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesDNA, ViralFemaleGlobulinsHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B virusHistocytochemistryHumansLiver CirrhosisMalePrognosisAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesDNA, ViralGlobulinsChronic hepatitis BCirrhosisGlobulin–platelet modelLiver fibrosisNoninvasive fibrosis model

Identifiers

PMID28884309
OpenAlexW2755533190

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.