Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28884279›Full record

ReviewCurrent infectious disease reports2017

Primary HIV Infection: Clinical Presentation, Testing, and Treatment.

Aurélia Henn, Clara Flateau, Sébastien Gallien

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current infectious disease reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021.MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports · 2021
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Significance of initiating antiretroviral therapy in the early stage of HIV infection.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aurélia HennService d'immunologie clinique et maladies infectieuses, CHU Henri Mondor, APHP, 51 Avenue du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, 94010, Creteil, France.
Clara FlateauService d'immunologie clinique et maladies infectieuses, CHU Henri Mondor, APHP, 51 Avenue du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, 94010, Creteil, France.
Sébastien GallienService d'immunologie clinique et maladies infectieuses, CHU Henri Mondor, APHP, 51 Avenue du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, 94010, Creteil, France. sebastien.gallien@aphp.fr.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Henri-Mondor · FRUniversité Paris-Est Créteil · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe purpose of this review was to provide current data on clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of primary HIV infection (PHI). RECENT

findingsIn 65 to 95% of cases, PHI causes acute retroviral syndrome presenting with unspecific flu-like symptoms. Symptomatic PHI was associated with a faster clinical and immunological progression of HIV infection. Point-of-care tests remain less sensitive than fourth-generation immunoassays (IA) in PHI, especially after tenofovir-based prophylaxis use. Early antiretroviral treatment (ART) started during PHI prevents HIV transmission and decreases viral and immunological reservoir constitution. Recommended ART regimens in PHI are combinations of tenofovir and emtricitabine with either darunavir/ritonavir, or dolutegravir. Starting ART the earliest is highly recommended for clinical, virological, immunological, and public health benefits. Reducing HIV reservoir constitution in PHI may optimize potential opportunities for future functional cure.

Indexed as

Acute retroviral syndromeAntiretroviral treatmentFiebig stagesHIV diagnosisPoint-of-care testsPrimary HIV infection

Identifiers

PMID28884279
OpenAlexW2751093497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.