Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28884176›Full record

ArticleNanoscale2017

Morphometric characterization of fibrinogen's αC regions and their role in fibrin self-assembly and molecular organization.

Anna D Protopopova, Rustem I Litvinov, Dennis K Galanakis, Chandrasekaran Nagaswami, Nikolay A Barinov, Alexander R Mukhitov, Dmitry V Klinov, John W Weisel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanoscale, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Fibrin as a Versatile Fibrous Biopolymer.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Fibrinogen and Fibrin.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna D ProtopopovaDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. weisel@mail.med.upenn.edu.
Rustem I Litvinov
Dennis K Galanakis
Chandrasekaran Nagaswami
Nikolay A Barinov
Alexander R Mukhitov
Dmitry V Klinov
John W Weisel

Funding

Multiscale modeling and empirical study of a mechanism limiting blood clot growthU01HL116330 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI ALBER, MARK · 2014 to 2018
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL116330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The flexible C-terminal parts of fibrinogen's Aα chains named the αC regions have been shown to play a role in fibrin self-assembly, although many aspects of their structure and functions remain unknown. To examine the involvement of the αC regions in the early stages of fibrin formation, we used high-resolution atomic force microscopy to image fibrinogen and oligomeric fibrin. Plasma-purified full-length human fibrinogen or des-αC fibrinogen lacking most of the αC regions, untreated or treated with thrombin, was imaged. Up to 80% of the potentially existing αC regions were visualized and quantified; they were highly heterogeneous in their length and configurations. Conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin was accompanied by an increase in the incidence and length of the αC regions as well as transitions from more compact conformations, such as a globule on a string, to extended and more flexible offshoots. Concurrent dynamic turbidimetry, confocal microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy revealed that trimming of the αC regions slowed down fibrin formation, which correlated with longer protofibrils, thinner fibers, and a denser network. No structural distinctions, except for the incidence of the αC regions, were revealed in the laterally aggregated protofibrils made of the full-length or des-αC fibrinogens, suggesting a pure kinetic effect of the αC regions on the fibrin architecture. This work provides a structural molecular basis for the promoting role of the αC regions in the early stages of fibrin self-assembly and reveals this stage of fibrin formation as a potential therapeutic target to modulate the structure and mechanical properties of blood clots.

Indexed as

FibrinFibrinogenHumansMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningNephelometry and TurbidimetryProtein ConformationThrombinThrombosisFibrinFibrinogenThrombin

Identifiers

PMID28884176
PMCPMC6501582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.