Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28883744›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2017

Sexual autonomy and contraceptive use among women in Nigeria: findings from the Demographic and Health Survey data.

Saritha P Viswan, T K Sundari Ravindran, Ngianga-Bakwin Kandala, Max G Petzold, Sharon Fonn

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Article in International journal of women's health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

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34citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Saritha P ViswanSchool of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
T K Sundari RavindranSchool of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Ngianga-Bakwin KandalaSchool of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Max G PetzoldSchool of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Sharon FonnSchool of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe persistent low contraceptive use and high fertility in Nigeria despite improvements in educational achievements calls for an examination of the role of factors, which may moderate the use of modern contraception. This article explores the influence of sexual autonomy on the use of modern contraceptive methods among women and its relative importance compared with other, more traditional, indicators of women's autonomy such as education and occupation. DATA AND

methodsData from two Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), 2008 and 2013, were used in this study. An index of sexual autonomy was constructed by combining related DHS variables, and its association with current use of modern contraception was examined at each time point as well as over time using multivariate regression analysis.

resultsThe observed prevalence for use of modern contraception was 2.8 and 2.6 times higher among women who had high sexual autonomy in 2008 and 2013, respectively. The corresponding figures for women with secondary or higher education were 8.2 and 11.8 times higher, respectively, compared with women with no education. But after controlling for wealth index, religion, place of residence, autonomy and experience of intimate partner violence (IPV), the likelihood of use of modern contraception was lowered to about 2.5 (from 8.2) and 2.8 (from 11.8) times during 2008 and 2013, respectively, among women with secondary or higher education. The likelihood of use of modern contraception lowered only to 1.6 (from 2.8) and 1.8 (from 2.6) times among women with high sexual autonomy after controlling for other covariates, respectively, during the same period.

conclusionSexual autonomy seems to play an important role in women's use of modern contraceptive methods independent of education and a number of other factors related to women's status. Sexual autonomy needs to be simultaneously promoted alongside increasing educational opportunities to enhance women's ability to use modern contraception.

Indexed as

decision makingeducationempowermentfamily planningintimate partner violencesexuality

Identifiers

PMID28883744
PMCPMC5574684

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.