Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28883474›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Plasma exosomal miR-223 expression regulates inflammatory responses during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.

Kin-Shing Poon, Kalaiselvi Palanisamy, Shih-Sheng Chang, Kuo-Ting Sun, Kuen-Bao Chen, Ping-Chun Li, Tso-Chou Lin, Chi-Yuan Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Role of Exosomal MicroRNAs in Cell-to-Cell Communication.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Platelet-Derived Exosomes and Atherothrombosis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kin-Shing PoonDepartment of Anesthesiology, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kalaiselvi PalanisamyGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shih-Sheng ChangGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kuo-Ting SunDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kuen-Bao ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ping-Chun LiDepartment of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Tso-Chou LinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Yuan LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. cyli168@gmail.com.
China Medical University Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) induces inflammatory responses, and effective endogenous homeostasis is important for preventing systemic inflammation. We assessed whether plasma exosomal microRNAs in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with CPB are involved in the regulation of inflammatory responses. Plasma samples were isolated from CPB patients (n = 21) at 5 specified time points: pre-surgery, pre-CPB and 2 hours (h), 4 h and 24 h after CPB began. Plasma TNF-α expression was increased after CPB began compared to that in the pre-surgery samples. Plasma IL-8 and IL-6 expression peaked at 4 h after CPB began but was downregulated at 24 h. The number of plasma exosomes collected at 2 h (55.1 ± 8.3%), 4 h (63.8 ± 10.1%) and 24 h (83.5 ± 3.72%) after CPB began was significantly increased compared to that in the pre-CPB samples (42.8 ± 0.11%). These exosomes had a predominantly parental cellular origin from RBCs and platelets. Additionally, the plasma exosomal miR-223 levels were significantly increased after CPB began compared to those in the pre-CPB samples. Further, exosomal miR-223 from plasma collected after CPB began downregulated IL-6 and NLRP3 expression in the monocytes. Here, we present the novel findings that increased plasma exosomal miR-223 expression during cardiac surgery with CPB might play homeostatic roles in downregulating inflammatory responses through intercellular communication.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationThoracic SurgeryCardiopulmonary BypassCytokinesExosomesHumansInflammationMicroRNAsPlasmaTime FactorsCytokinesMicroRNAsMIR223, human

Identifiers

PMID28883474
PMCPMC5589826
OpenAlexW2752357798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.