Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2017
Prospective Association of Physical Activity and Heart Failure Hospitalizations Among Black Adults With Normal Ejection Fraction: The Jackson Heart Study.
Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cardiorespiratory fitness measured with cardiopulmonary exercise testing and mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of sport and health science · 2021Pooled it
- Physical activity and the risk of heart failure: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies.European journal of epidemiology · 2021Pooled it
- Role of hypertension in the cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome among black adults: The Jackson Heart Study.Journal of human hypertension · 2025Article
- Establishing a Consensus-Based Framework for the Use of Wearable Activity Trackers in Health Care: Delphi Study.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2024Article
- Association Between Dietary Intake of Phosphorus and Measures of Obesity in the Jackson Heart Study.The Journal of nutrition · 2024Article
- Socioeconomic and clinical risk factors associated with moderate intensity physical activity before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.Preventive medicine reports · 2024Article
- What the Jackson Heart Study Has Taught Us About Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease in the African American Community: a 20-year Appreciation.Current diabetes reports · 2021Review
- Physical Activity, Subclinical Myocardial Injury, and Risk of Heart Failure Subtypes in Black Adults.JACC. Heart failure · 2021Article
- Physical Activity, Inflammation, Coronary Artery Calcification, and Incident Coronary Heart Disease in African Americans: Insights From the Jackson Heart Study.Mayo Clinic proceedings · 2021Article
- Association of Cardiac Injury and Malignant Left Ventricular Hypertrophy With Risk of Heart Failure in African Americans: The Jackson Heart Study.JAMA cardiology · 2019Observational
- The Evolving Role of Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Exercise in Prevention and Management of Heart Failure.Current heart failure reports · 2018Review
- Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: an Update.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2018Review
- Physical Activity and Heart Failure: Taking Steps to Control a Major Public Health Burden.American journal of lifestyle medicineReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundGiven high rates of obesity, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus, black persons are at risk to develop heart failure. The association of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and heart failure in black adults is underresearched. The purpose of this study was to explore whether greater MVPA was associated with lower risk of heart failure hospitalizations (HFHs) among black adults with normal ejection fractions. METHODS AND
resultsWe performed a prospective analysis of 4066 black adults who participated in the Jackson Heart Study and who had physical activity measured, had normal ejection fraction on 2-dimensional echocardiograms, and were followed for 7 years for incident HFH. We used Cox proportional regression analyses adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, smoking status, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, and chronic kidney disease and examined effect modification by sex and body mass index. Of the eligible population, 1925 participants, according to the duration of MVPA, had poor health (0 minutes/week), 1332 had intermediate health (1-149 minutes/week), and 809 had ideal health (≥150 minutes/week). There were 168 incident HFHs. MVPA for intermediate and ideal health was associated with decreasing risk of incident HFH (hazard ratio: 0.70 [95% confidence interval, 49-1.00] and 0.35 [95% confidence interval, 0.19-0.64], respectively;
conclusionsA dose-response relationship between increasing levels of MVPA and protection from incident HFH was found in black men and women with normal ejection fractions.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.