Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28881358›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2017

Ligand-dependent Hedgehog pathway activation in Rhabdomyosarcoma: the oncogenic role of the ligands.

A Almazán-Moga, P Zarzosa, C Molist, P Velasco, J Pyczek, K Simon-Keller, I Giralt, I Vidal, N Navarro, M F Segura and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Rhabdomyosarcoma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Different Response ofFrontiers in oncology · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

A Almazán-MogaLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
P ZarzosaLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
C MolistLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
P VelascoLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
J PyczekInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Goettingen, Goettingen 37073, Germany.
K Simon-KellerInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim 68167, Germany.
I GiraltLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
I VidalLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
N NavarroLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
M F SeguraLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
A SorianoLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
S NavarroDepartment of Pathology, Biomedical Research Institute INCLIVA, University of Valencia, Valencia 46010, Spain.
O M TiradoSarcoma Research Group, Laboratori d'Oncologia Molecular, Oncobell, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL), CIBERONC, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat 08908, Spain.
J C FerreresPathology Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
A SantamariaCell Cycle and Cancer Laboratory, Biomedical Research Unit in Gynaecology, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
R RotaDepartment of Oncohematology, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, Rome 00165, Italy.
H HahnInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Goettingen, Goettingen 37073, Germany.
J Sánchez de ToledoLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
J RomaLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
S GallegoLaboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Cancer, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona 08035, Spain.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESVall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ESUniversity of Göttingen · DEBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESUniversitat de València · ESUniversity Medical Centre Mannheim · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most common type of soft tissue sarcoma in children. The Hedgehog (HH) pathway is known to develop an oncogenic role in RMS. However, the molecular mechanism that drives activation of the pathway in RMS is not well understood.

methodsThe expression of HH ligands was studied by qPCR, western blot and immunohistochemistry. Functional and animal model studies were carried out with cells transduced with shRNAs against HH ligands or treated with HH-specific inhibitors (Vismodegib and MEDI-5304). Finally, the molecular characterisation of an off-target effect of Vismodegib was also made.

resultsThe results showed a prominent expression of HH ligands supporting an autocrine ligand-dependent activation of the pathway. A comparison of pharmacologic Smoothened inhibition (Vismodegib) and HH ligand blocking (MEDI-5304) is also provided. Interestingly, a first description of pernicious off-target effect of Vismodegib is also reported.

conclusionsThe clarification of the HH pathway activation mechanism in RMS opens a door for targeted therapies against HH ligands as a possible alternative in the future development of better treatment protocols. Moreover, the description of a pernicious off-target effect of Vismodegib, via unfolded protein response activation, may mechanistically explain its previously reported inefficiency in several ligand-dependent cancers.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAnimalsApoptosisCarcinogenesisCell MovementFemaleHedgehog ProteinsHumansLigandsMiceMice, SCIDRhabdomyosarcomaSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysHedgehog ProteinsLigandsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID28881358
PMCPMC5672936
OpenAlexW2752807741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.