Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28881105›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2018

Decision aid use during post-biopsy consultations for localized prostate cancer.

Margaret Holmes-Rovner, Akshay Srikanth, Stephen G Henry, Aisha Langford, David R Rovner, Angela Fagerlin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Head to head randomized trial of two decision aids for prostate cancer.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2021
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Decision aid use during post-biopsy consultations for localized prostate cancer.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Margaret Holmes-RovnerCentre for Ethics and Humanities in the Life Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8725-7938
Akshay SrikanthHenry Ford Hospital, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Stephen G HenryDivision of General Medicine, Geriatrics, and Bioethics, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CI, USA.
Aisha LangfordDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, NY, USA.
David R RovnerDepartment of Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Angela FagerlinVA Ann Arbor Centre for Clinical Management Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Funding

UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001860 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KENYON, NICHOLAS J., LYLES, COURTNEY REES · 2016 to 2025
$47.3M
UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000002 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2012 to 2015
$12.2M
UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterKL2TR000134 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2012 to 2015
$3.1M
Clinical Communication Following a Decision AidR03HS021764 · AHRQ · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HOLMES-ROVNER, MARGARET M · 2012 to 2012
$100k
AHRQ HHS R03 HS021764NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000134NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000002NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecision Aids (DAs) effectively translate medical evidence for patients but are not routinely used in clinical practice. Little is known about how DAs are used during patient-clinician encounters.

objectiveTo characterize the content and communicative function of high-quality DAs during diagnostic clinic visits for prostate cancer.

participants252 men newly diagnosed with localized prostate cancer who had received a DA, 45 treating physicians at 4 US Veterans Administration urology clinics.

methodsQualitative analysis of transcribed audio recordings was used to inductively develop categories capturing content and function of all direct references to DAs (booklet talk). The presence or absence of any booklet talk per transcript was also calculated.

resultsBooklet talk occurred in 55% of transcripts. Content focused on surgical procedures (36%); treatment choice (22%); and clarifying risk classification (17%). The most common function of booklet talk was patient corroboration of physicians' explanations (42%), followed by either physician or patient acknowledgement that the patient had the booklet. Codes reflected the absence of DA use for shared decision-making. In regression analysis, predictors of booklet talk were fewer years of patient education (P = .027) and more time in the encounter (P = .027). Patient race, DA type, time reading the DA, physician informing quality and physician age did not predict booklet talk.

conclusionsResults show that good decision aids, systematically provided to patients, appeared to function not to open up deliberations about how to balance benefits and harms of competing treatments, but rather to allow patients to ask narrow technical questions about recommended treatments.

Indexed as

BiopsyDecision MakingDecision Support TechniquesProstatic NeoplasmsReferral and ConsultationAdultHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicPhysician-Patient RelationsQualitative ResearchUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsUrologic Surgical Procedures, Maledecision aidspatient-centred communicationprostate cancerqualitative researchshared decision-makingveterans

Identifiers

PMID28881105
PMCPMC5750733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.