ArticleRadiology2018
Targeting STAT3 to Suppress Systemic Pro-Oncogenic Effects from Hepatic Radiofrequency Ablation.
Article in Radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hepatic radiofrequency ablation induces widespread cellular activation throughout the liver.European radiology experimental · 2026Article
- In vitro properties of patient serum predict clinical outcome after high dose rate brachytherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma.Molecular oncology · 2026Article
- Peri-interventional neutrophil extracellular traps and immune surveillance in hepatocellular carcinoma: mechanisms, biomarkers, and recurrence after liver resection or thermal ablation.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Tumor-Targeted FABP5/STING Cascade Promote Radiofrequency Ablation Induced Ferroptosis and Intratumoral Immune Rewiring in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Fe-MOF loaded with capmatinib to reverse immunosuppressive microenvironment and inhibit tumor metastasis after radiofrequency ablation.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- The Impact of Microwave Ablation on Recurrence and Metastasis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Insights From Animal Studies and Cytokine Profiling.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2025Article
- Clinical outcomes and tumor microenvironment response to radiofrequency ablation therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Gland surgery · 2024Article
- Fibroblast growth factors induce hepatic tumorigenesis post radiofrequency ablation.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Review
- Article
- Review
- Engineering the Tumor Immune Microenvironment through Minimally Invasive Interventions.Cancers · 2022Review
- The study of direct and indirect effects of radiofrequency ablation on tumor microenvironment in liver tumor animal model.BMC cancer · 2022Article
- Myofibroblasts: A key promoter of tumorigenesis following radiofrequency tumor ablation.PloS one · 2022Article
- Clinical application status and prospect of the combined anti-tumor strategy of ablation and immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- HCC: role of pre- and post-treatment tumor biology in driving adverse outcomes and rare responses to therapy.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2021Review
- The two facets of gp130 signalling in liver tumorigenesis.Seminars in immunopathology · 2021Review
- Breast cancer liver metastasis: current and future treatment approaches.Clinical & experimental metastasis · 2021Review
- HIFU for the treatment of difficult colorectal liver metastases with unsuitable indications for resection and radiofrequency ablation: a phase I clinical trial.Surgical endoscopy · 2021Article
- Elastin-specific MRI of extracellular matrix-remodelling following hepatic radiofrequency-ablation in a VX2 liver tumor model.Scientific reports · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Purpose To (a) identify key expressed genes in the periablational rim after radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and their role in driving the stimulation of distant tumor growth and (b) use adjuvant drug therapies to block key identified mediator(s) to suppress off-target tumorigenic effects of hepatic RFA. Materials and Methods This institutional animal care and use committee-approved study was performed in C57BL6 mice (n = 20) and F344 rats (n = 124). First, gene expression analysis was performed in mice after hepatic RFA or sham procedure; mice were sacrificed 24 hours to 7 days after treatment. Data were analyzed for differentially expressed genes (greater than twofold change) and their functional annotations. Next, animals were allocated to hepatic RFA or sham treatment with or without STAT3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) inhibitor S3I-201 for periablational phosphorylated STAT3 immunohistochemistry analysis at 24 hours. Finally, animals with subcutaneous R3230 adenocarcinoma tumors were allocated to RFA or sham treatment with or without a STAT3 inhibitor (S3I-201 or micellar curcumin, eight arms). Outcomes included distant tumor growth, proliferation (Ki-67 percentage), and microvascular density. Results At 24 hours, 217 genes had altered expression (107 upregulated and 110 downregulated), decreasing to 55 genes (27 upregulated and 28 downregulated) and 18 genes (four upregulated, 14 downregulated) at 72 hours and 7 days, respectively. At 24 hours, STAT3 occurred in four of seven activated pathways associated with pro-oncogenic genes at network analysis. Immunohistochemistry analysis confirmed elevated periablational phosphorylated STAT3 24 hours after RFA, which was suppressed with S3I-201 (percentage of positive cells per field: 31.7% ± 3.4 vs 3.8% ± 1.7; P < .001). Combined RFA plus S3I-201 reduced systemic distant tumor growth at 7 days (end diameter: 11.8 mm ± 0.5 with RFA plus S3I-201, 19.8 mm ± 0.7 with RFA alone, and 15 mm ± 0.7 with sham procedure; P < .001). STAT3 inhibition with micellar curcumin also suppressed postablation stimulation of distant tumor growth, proliferation, and microvascular density (P < .01). Conclusion Gene expression analysis identified multiple pathways upregulated in the periablational rim after hepatic RFA, of which STAT3 was active in four of seven. Postablation STAT3 activation is linked to increased distant tumor stimulation and can be suppressed with adjuvant STAT3 inhibitors.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.