Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28880149›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Dual function of the PI3K-Akt-mTORC1 axis in myelination of the peripheral nervous system.

Gianluca Figlia, Camilla Norrmén, Jorge A Pereira, Daniel Gerber, Ueli Suter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Gianluca FigliaDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8689-8488
Camilla NorrménDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich, Switzerland.
Jorge A PereiraDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich, Switzerland.
Daniel GerberDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich, Switzerland.
Ueli SuterDepartment of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9211-5184
Boston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myelination is a biosynthetically demanding process in which mTORC1, the gatekeeper of anabolism, occupies a privileged regulatory position. We have shown previously that loss of mTORC1 function in Schwann cells (SCs) hampers myelination. Here, we genetically disrupted key inhibitory components upstream of mTORC1, TSC1 or PTEN, in mouse SC development, adult homeostasis, and nerve injury. Surprisingly, the resulting mTORC1 hyperactivity led to markedly delayed onset of both developmental myelination and remyelination after injury. However, if mTORC1 was hyperactivated after myelination onset, radial hypermyelination was observed. At early developmental stages, physiologically high PI3K-Akt-mTORC1 signaling suppresses expression of Krox20 (Egr2), the master regulator of PNS myelination. This effect is mediated by S6K and contributes to control mechanisms that keep SCs in a not-fully differentiated state to ensure proper timing of myelination initiation. An ensuing decline in mTORC1 activity is crucial to allow myelination to start, while remaining mTORC1 activity drives myelin growth.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyelin SheathPeripheral Nervous SystemPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSchwann CellsTuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 ProteinTumor Suppressor ProteinsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePten protein, mouseTsc1 protein, mouseTuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 ProteinTumor Suppressor Proteinscell biologymousemTOR signalingmyelinationneuroscienceschwann cell

Identifiers

PMID28880149
PMCPMC5589416
OpenAlexW2753363275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.