Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28879599›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2018

Secular trends in sickness absence among Swedish patients with ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis.

Christel Nielsen, Ingemar F Petersson, Lennart T H Jacobsson, Anna Jöud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christel NielsenDivision of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University, P.O. Box 188, 221 00, Lund, Sweden.
Ingemar F PeterssonEpidemiology and Register Centre South, Skåne University Hospital Lund, Lund, Sweden.
Lennart T H JacobssonDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Anna JöudDivision of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University, P.O. Box 188, 221 00, Lund, Sweden. anna.joud@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7192-4911

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim was to investigate whether secular trends in sickness absence (SA) were present in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) receiving their diagnosis between 2002 and 2011. A repeated cross-sectional study design was used. Patients were identified in the Skåne Healthcare Register (SHR). A washout period of 18 months was applied. The general population seeking health care was used as a reference cohort. SA data from 2003 to 2012 were obtained from the Swedish Social Insurance Agency and converted into net days of SA per year. Within diagnosis and sex, the average number of net days of SA during the calendar year following diagnosis was calculated and plotted against calendar year together with the corresponding SA of the age-standardized reference population. Linear regression on aggregated data, within diagnosis and sex, was applied to formally investigate differences in secular trends among patients and referents. There were 3173 patients and 992,502 referents. Among men diagnosed with AS, the average amount of SA declined by 8.1 net days per year in patients as compared with 2.4 in the referents (p = 0.01). Among PsA patients, the average amount of SA declined by 11.7 net days per year in women as compared with 2.7 in the referents (p < 0.001) and by 7.6 net days per year in men as compared with 1.9 in the referents (p < 0.001). Secular trends of declining SA were present among AS and PsA patients. Trends were also present among the referents, although not at all of the same magnitude.

Indexed as

AbsenteeismAdultArthritis, PsoriaticChi-Square DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRisk FactorsSex DistributionSex FactorsSick LeaveSpondylitis, AnkylosingAnkylosing spondylitisEpidemiologyPsoriatic arthritisSecular trendsSickness absence

Identifiers

PMID28879599
PMCPMC5773654

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.