Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28879585›Full record

ReviewGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2019

The IRAD and beyond: what have we unravelled so far?

Xun Yuan, Andreas Mitsis, Yida Tang, Christoph A Nienaber

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Can Open Distal Repair Be Safely Used in All Patients with Type A Acute Aortic Dissection?Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Painless type A aortic dissection.BMJ case reports · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Distinguishing acute from chronic aortic dissections using CT imaging features.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xun YuanCardiology and Aortic Centre, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust and Imperial College, Sydney Street, London, SW3 6NP, UK.
Andreas MitsisCardiology and Aortic Centre, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust and Imperial College, Sydney Street, London, SW3 6NP, UK.
Yida TangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Coronary Heart Disease Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Christoph A NienaberCardiology and Aortic Centre, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust and Imperial College, Sydney Street, London, SW3 6NP, UK. C.Nienaber@rbht.nhs.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute aortic dissection is a life-threatening condition associated with high morbidity and mortality rates and a long history of challenges to both diagnose and manage this condition successfully. The International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection (IRAD) was established in 1996 as a global database to understand this old disease better and improve care for dissection. IRAD initially targeted various areas including etiological factors of dissection, modes of presentation, clinical features, physical findings, imaging, management, and outcomes, and is currently branching out in more specific fields such as endovascular intervention, genetic profiling, and functional imaging. Although presenting symptoms and physical findings have not changed significantly over two decades, the widespread use of computed tomography is standard and has improved the diagnostic pathway. Moreover, more patients are managed with appropriate procedures, such as surgery in type A, and endovascular therapy in subsets of type B aortic dissection. With these ongoing improvements in swift diagnostic work-up and therapeutic care, fewer patients are not getting appropriate treatment and more patients survive once they reach hospital.

Indexed as

RegistriesVascular Surgical ProceduresAcute DiseaseAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeAortic dissectionBiomarkerCardiovascular surgeryEndovascular managementImaging techniques

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.