Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28879082›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2017

Hemodynamic variability in soldiers with trauma: Implications for functional MRI connectivity studies.

D Rangaprakash, Michael N Dretsch, Wenjing Yan, Jeffrey S Katz, Thomas S Denney, Gopikrishna Deshpande

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

D RangaprakashAU MRI Research Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Michael N DretschHuman Dimension Division, HQ TRADOC, Fort Eustis, VA, USA.
Wenjing YanAU MRI Research Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Jeffrey S KatzAU MRI Research Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Thomas S DenneyAU MRI Research Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Gopikrishna DeshpandeAU MRI Research Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Advanced Imaging Research (United States) · USAuburn University · USUnited States Army Aeromedical Research Lab · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional MRI (fMRI) is an indirect measure of neural activity as a result of the convolution of the hemodynamic response function (HRF) and latent (unmeasured) neural activity. Recent studies have shown variability of HRF across brain regions (intra-subject spatial variability) and between subjects (inter-subject variability). Ignoring this HRF variability during data analysis could impair the reliability of such fMRI results. Using whole-brain resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI), we employed hemodynamic deconvolution to estimate voxel-wise HRF. Studying the impact of mental disorders on HRF variability, we identified HRF aberrations in soldiers (N = 87) with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and mild-traumatic brain injury (mTBI) compared to combat controls. Certain subcortical and default-mode regions were found to have significant HRF aberrations in the clinical groups. These brain regions have been previously associated with neurochemical alterations in PTSD, which are known to impact the shape of the HRF. We followed-up these findings with seed-based functional connectivity (FC) analysis using regions-of-interest (ROIs) whose HRFs differed between the groups. We found that part of the connectivity group differences reported from traditional FC analysis (no deconvolution) were attributable to HRF variability. These findings raise the question of the degree of reliability of findings from conventional rs-fMRI studies (especially in psychiatric populations like PTSD and mTBI), which are corrupted by HRF variability. We also report and discus, for the first time, voxel-level HRF alterations in PTSD and mTBI. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to report evidence for the impact of HRF variability on connectivity group differences. Our work has implications for rs-fMRI connectivity studies. We encourage researchers to incorporate hemodynamic deconvolution during pre-processing to minimize the impact of HRF variability.

Indexed as

Military PersonnelAdultBrain ConcussionConnectomeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeurovascular CouplingStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticYoung AdultFunctional connectivityFunctional magnetic resonance imagingHemodynamic response function variabilityMild-traumatic brain injuryPosttraumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID28879082
PMCPMC5574840
OpenAlexW2738271727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.