Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28878932›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2017

Individuals at high risk for type 2 diabetes invited to a lifestyle program: characteristics of participants versus non-participants (the HUNT Study) and 24-month follow-up of participants (the VEND-RISK Study).

Ingrid Sørdal Følling, Bård Kulseng, Kristian Midthjell, Vegar Rangul, Anne-S Helvik

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01135901 (The VEND RISK-study. Preventing Diabetes Type 2 in Overweight Persons in the Værnes Region, Central-Norway.), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01135901 nacompletednot on this map

The VEND RISK-study. Preventing Diabetes Type 2 in Overweight Persons in the Værnes Region, Central-Norway.

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorwegian University of Science and TechnologyRan2010 to 2018Enrolled180ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus Type 2, ObesityArmsBehavioural change programme
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Health-related quality of life and physical activity level after a behavior change program at Norwegian healthy life centers: a 15-month follow-up.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
    Article
  7. Beneficial self-management support and user involvement in Healthy Life Centres-A qualitative interview study in persons afflicted by overweight or obesity.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2020
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ingrid Sørdal FøllingDepartment of Health Sciences and Nursing, Nord University, Levanger, Norway.
Bård KulsengCentre for Obesity Research, Clinic of Surgery, St. Olavs University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Kristian MidthjellDepartment of Community Health and General Practice, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, HUNT Research Centre, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Vegar RangulDepartment of Health Sciences and Nursing, Nord University, Levanger, Norway.
Anne-S HelvikDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus is possible through lifestyle programs, but the effect depends on the program's content, resources, and setting. Lifestyle programs are often confronted with high rates of non-participation and attrition. This study invited individuals at high risk for type 2 diabetes to a lifestyle program in the Norwegian primary healthcare setting. The aims were to investigate possible differences in characteristics between participants and non-participants and to study the effect of the lifestyle program at 24-month follow-up for participants. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsIndividuals identified at high risk for type 2 diabetes during the third survey of the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT3) from two municipalities (n=332) were invited to a lifestyle program (the VEND-RISK Study). A cross-sectional design was used to explore if the participants' characteristics differed from non-participants. A non-randomized, single-arm, pre-post examination was used to examine the effect of the lifestyle program on participants' characteristics at 24-month follow-up.

resultsOf all individuals at high risk for type 2 diabetes invited to the lifestyle program, 86% (287/332) declined to participate. Non-participating women had fewer years of education (p<0.001), compared with participating women. For men, no differences were seen between non-participants and participants. Among all participants (n=45) at 24-month follow-up, none had developed type 2 diabetes, and HbA

conclusionsFuture research regarding individuals at high risk for type 2 diabetes in the primary healthcare lifestyle program should focus on how to promote recruitment of women with low education. Participants attending this study's lifestyle program improved their cardiometabolic markers. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT01135901; Results.

Indexed as

FINDRISClifestyle programmenon-participantsprimary health caretype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID28878932
PMCPMC5574427

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.