Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28878337›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2017

Precise mapping of 17 deletion breakpoints within the central hotspot deletion region (introns 50 and 51) of the DMD gene.

Gabriella Esposito, Maria Roberta Tremolaterra, Evelina Marsocci, Igor Cm Tandurella, Tiziana Fioretti, Maria Savarese, Antonella Carsana

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Article in Journal of human genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. De Novo Large Deletions in theDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  4. EDIR: exome database of interspersed repeats.Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Article
  5. Comprehensive Molecular Analysis ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Prednisolone rescues Duchenne muscular dystrophy phenotypes in human pluripotent stem cell-derived skeletal muscle in vitro.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gabriella EspositoDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Maria Roberta TremolaterraDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Evelina MarsocciCEINGE Advanced Biotechnology, Naples, Italy.
Igor Cm TandurellaCEINGE Advanced Biotechnology, Naples, Italy.
Tiziana FiorettiIRCCS SDN, Naples, Italy.
Maria SavareseCEINGE Advanced Biotechnology, Naples, Italy.
Antonella CarsanaDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exon deletions in the human DMD gene, which encodes the dystrophin protein, are the molecular defect in 50-70% of cases of Duchenne/Becker muscular dystrophies. Deletions are preferentially clustered in the 5' (exons 2-20) and the central (exons 45-53) region of DMD, likely because local DNA structure predisposes to specific breakage or recombination events. Notably, innovative therapeutic strategies may rescue dystrophin function by homology-based specific targeting of sequences within the central DMD hot spot deletion region. To further study molecular mechanisms that generate such frequent genome variations and to identify residual intronic sequences, we sequenced 17 deletion breakpoints within introns 50 and 51 of DMD and analyzed the surrounding genomic architecture. There was no breakpoint clustering within the introns nor extensive homology between sequences adjacent to each junction. However, at or near the breakpoint, we found microhomology, short tandem repeats, interspersed repeat elements and short sequence stretches that predispose to DNA deletion or bending. Identification of such structural elements contributes to elucidate general mechanisms generating deletion within the DMD gene. Moreover, precise mapping of deletion breakpoints and localization of repeated elements are of interest, because residual intronic sequences may be targeted by therapeutic strategies based on genome editing correction.

Indexed as

Chromosome BreakpointsChromosome MappingDNADystrophinExonsHumansIntronsMuscular Dystrophy, DuchennePhenotypeSequence DeletionDMD protein, humanDNADystrophin

Identifiers

PMID28878337

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.