Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28878110›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in health sciences2017

Estimation of Intravenous Drug Users' Population in Kermanshah City, West of Iran in 2016 using Capture-recapture Method.

Forod Azhdar, Nader Esmaeilnasab, Ghobad Moradi, Daem Roshani, Ebrahim Ghaderi, Bijan Nori

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of research in health sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Forod AzhdarSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Nader EsmaeilnasabSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran. esmailnasab@yahoo.com.
Ghobad MoradiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Daem RoshaniSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Ebrahim GhaderiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Bijan NoriSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug abuse, particularly intravenous drug use, is one of the most common challenges in human communities so that its negative impact on economic and cultural conditions of society and physical as well as mental health of individuals is evident. We aimed to estimate the IDUs' population in Kermanshah City, West of Iran using Capture-recapture method. STUDY

designA Cross-sectional study.

methodsThe data in this study were collected from three different sources: Drop in Centers (DICs), Out Reach Teams (ORTs) and Methadone Maintenance Treatment centers (MMTs) in Kermanshah City from Mar 2015 until Mar 2016, and then indirect Capture-recapture was used to estimate the IDUs' population.

resultsThe number of IDUs registered in DICs, ORTs, and MMTs were 694, 731, and 156 cases, respectively. Having determined the commonalities and removing duplicates, the number of drug users registered were 1,375 cases, after analysis of data, the number of drug users not registered in any center was estimated as 2,042 (95% CI: 1708, 2444). By counting 1,375 cases recorded in these sources, the total number of injection drug users in the Kermanshah City was about 3,417 people, (95% CI: (3083, 3819).

conclusionsThe prevalence of IDUs in Kermanshah City is high, which could cause severe economic and social problems in the society. To reduce the negative effects of drug use, awareness and measuring of the drug users population, seem to be necessary overtime.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesDrug UsersFemaleHumansIranMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceSubstance Abuse, IntravenousSubstance-Related DisordersMethadoneCapture-recaptureIntravenous Drug UsersIran

Identifiers

PMID28878110
PMCPMC7189952

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.