Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28877728›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2017

We need support! A Delphi study about desirable support during the first year in the emergency medical service.

Anna Hörberg, Maria Jirwe, Susanne Kalén, Veronica Vicente, Veronica Lindström

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Human errors in emergency medical services: a qualitative analysis of contributing factors.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2024
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  6. Article
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  8. Patients' experiences of the caring encounter with the psychiatric emergency response team in the emergency medical service-A qualitative interview study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Treat me nice! -a cross-sectional study examining support during the first year in the emergency medical services.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anna HörbergKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Academic EMS, Stockholm, Sweden. anna.horberg@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3114-5846
Maria JirweDepartment of Neurobiology Care Sciences and Society, Division of Nursing, Stockholm, Sweden.
Susanne KalénKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Sciences and Education, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm City Council, Stockholm, Sweden.
Veronica VicenteThe Ambulance Medical Service in Stockholm (AISAB) Sweden, Karolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Sciences and Education, Södersjukhuset, Academic EMS, Stockholm, Sweden.
Veronica LindströmDepartment of Neurobiology Care Sciences and Society, Division of Nursing, Academic EMS, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNew and inexperienced emergency medical service (EMS) professionals lack important experience. To prevent medical errors and improve retention there is an urgent need to identify ways to support new professionals during their first year in the EMS.

methodsA purposeful sample and snowball technique was used and generated a panel of 32 registered nurses with 12-48 months of EMS experience. A Delphi technique in four rounds was used. Telephone interviews were undertaken in round one to identify what desirable support professionals new to the EMS desire during their first year. Content analysis of the transcribed interviews yielded items which were developed into a questionnaire. The experts graded each item in terms of perceived importance on a 5-graded likert scale. Consensus level was set at 75%. Items which reached consensus were removed from questionnaires used in subsequent rounds.

resultsDesirable support was categorized into eight areas: Support from practical skills exercises, support from theoretical knowledge, support from experiences based knowledge, theoretical support, support from an introduction period, support from colleagues and work environment, support from management and organization and other support. The experts agree on the level of importance on 64 of a total of 70 items regarding desirable support. One item was considered not important, graded 1 or 2, 63 items were considered important, graded 4 or 5.

conclusionEven with extensive formal competence the EMS context poses challenges where a wide variety of desirable forms of support is needed. Support structures should address both personal and professional levels and be EMS context oriented.

Indexed as

ConsensusDelphi TechniqueEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesEmergency medical serviceProfessional developmentProfessionalsSupport

Identifiers

PMID28877728
PMCPMC5588605

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.