Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28877268›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Combining PET/CT with serum tumor markers to improve the evaluation of histological type of suspicious lung cancers.

Rifeng Jiang, Ximin Dong, Wenzhen Zhu, Qing Duan, Yunjing Xue, Yanxia Shen, Guopeng Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Biomarkers in Lung Cancer Screening: Achievements, Promises, and Challenges.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2019
    Review
  5. Molecular imaging and molecular diagnostics: two sides of the same coin?European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2018
    Article
  6. Value ofEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rifeng JiangDepartment of Radiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ximin DongCentral Sterile Supply Department, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Wenzhen ZhuDepartment of Radiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Qing DuanDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yunjing XueDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yanxia ShenDepartment of Nuclear medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Guopeng ZhangDepartment of Nuclear medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNFujian Medical University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHistological type is important for determining the management of patients with suspicious lung cancers. In this study, PET/CT combined with serum tumor markers were used to evaluate the histological type of lung lesions. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with suspicious lung cancers underwent 18F-FDG PET/CT and serum tumor markers detection. SUVmax of the tumor and serum levels of tumor markers were acquired. Differences in SUVmax and serum levels of tumor markers among different histological types of lung cancers and between EGFR mutation statues of adenocarcinoma were compared. The diagnostic efficiencies of SUVmax alone, each serum tumor marker alone, combined tumor markers and the combination of both methods were further assessed and compared.

resultsSCC had the highest level of SUVmax, followed by SCLC and adenocarcinoma, and benign lesions had a lowest level. CYFRA21-1 and SCC-Ag were significantly higher in SCC, NSE was significantly higher in SCLC (P<0.001), and CEA was higher in adenocarcinoma (P = 0.343). The diagnostic efficiencies in evaluating histological types of suspicious lung cancers were insufficient when using each serum tumor marker or SUVmax alone. When combined, the AUC, sensitivity and specificity increased significantly (P<0.05 for all). Additionally, to adenocarcinoma, no significant difference was found between EGFR mutation statuses in SUVmax or serum tumor markers (P>0.05 for all).

conclusionsSUVmax and serum tumor markers show values in evaluating the histological types of suspicious lung cancers. When properly combined, the diagnostic efficiency can increase significantly.

Indexed as

Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAdultAgedArea Under CurveBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellDNA Mutational AnalysisErbB ReceptorsFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationBiomarkers, TumorEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsFluorodeoxyglucose F18

Identifiers

PMID28877268
PMCPMC5587306
OpenAlexW2752584444

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.