ArticleInternational journal of cancer2018
The contribution of toll-like receptor signaling to the development of liver fibrosis and cancer in hepatocyte-specific TAK1-deleted mice.
Article in International journal of cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.
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Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.
- Context-dependent modulation of the TAK1-MAPK axis by ginsenoside-based formulations along the NAFLD-HCC continuum.Journal of ginseng research · 2026Article
- Liver Fibrosis and Purinergic Signaling: Autocrine-Paracrine Role of ATP in Liver Damage.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Toll-like receptors: versatile players in tumor.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Organoid: a promising solution to current challenges in cancer immunotherapy.npj biomedical innovations · 2025Review
- Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of TGF-β Inhibitors for Liver Fibrosis: Targeting Multiple Signaling Pathways.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2025Review
- The molecular mechanism of NF-κB dysregulation across different subtypes of renal cell carcinoma.Journal of advanced research · 2025Review
- Understanding the role of Hedgehog signaling pathway and gut dysbiosis in fueling liver cancer.Molecular biology reports · 2025Review
- Fibrosis and Hepatocarcinogenesis: Role of Gene-Environment Interactions in Liver Disease Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- The Role of TLR4 in the Immunotherapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Can We Teach an Old Dog New Tricks?Cancers · 2023Review
- In Vivo and In Vitro Models to Study Liver Fibrosis: Mechanisms and Limitations.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023Review
- Pattern recognition receptors in the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and progression to hepatocellular carcinoma: An emerging therapeutic strategy.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
- Toll-like receptor-guided therapeutic intervention of human cancers: molecular and immunological perspectives.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Quercetin induces autophagy-associated death in HL-60 cells through CaMKKβ/AMPK/mTOR signal pathway.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2022Article
- Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Toll-like Receptor 4 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma-A Single-Center Study.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Smad3 Phospho-Isoform Signaling in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Comparison of gut microbiota in male MAFLD patients with varying liver stiffness.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022Article
- The METTL3/MALAT1/PTBP1/USP8/TAK1 axis promotes pyroptosis and M1 polarization of macrophages and contributes to liver fibrosis.Cell death discovery · 2021Article
- Gut microbiota and immune system in liver cancer: Promising therapeutic implication from development to treatment.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2021Review
- The molecular mechanism of acute liver injury and inflammatory response induced by Concanavalin A.Molecular biomedicine · 2021Article
- Pattern recognition receptors in health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Hepatocyte death is associated with liver inflammation, fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Damaged cells trigger inflammation through activation of Toll-like receptors (TLRs). Although the role of TLR4 in HCC development has been reported, the role of TLR9 in the development of HCC remains elusive. To investigate the role of TLR4 and TLR9 signaling in liver inflammation-fibrosis-cancer axis, we took advantage of mice with hepatic deletion of transforming growth factor-β-activated kinase 1 (Tak1ΔHep) that develop spontaneous liver injury, inflammation, fibrosis, and HCC, recapitulating the pathology of human HCC. We generated double knockout mice lacking genes of our interest with hepatic Tak1. Tak1ΔHep mice and Tlr4-deficient Tak1ΔHep mice had similar serum ALT levels, but Tlr4-deficient Tak1ΔHep mice exhibited significantly reduced macrophage infiltration, myofibroblast activation and tumor formation. Ablation of TLR9 reduced spontaneous liver injury, inflammation, fibrosis, and cancer development in Tak1ΔHep mice. In addition, the common adaptor, myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88)-deficient Tak1ΔHep mice also attenuated liver injury, macrophage recruitment, collagen deposition, and tumor growth compared with control Tak1ΔHep mice. Genetic ablation of TNF receptor type I (TNFR) in Tak1ΔHep mice remarkably reduced liver inflammation-fibrosis-cancer axis. Surprisingly, disruption of interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) had no effect on liver injury and tumor formation, although Il1r-deficient Tak1ΔHep showed attenuated macrophage infiltration and collagen deposition. In conclusion, TLR4- and TLR9-MyD88 are driving forces of progression to HCC accompanied by liver inflammation and fibrosis in Tak1ΔHep mice. Importantly, TLR4 and TLR9 downstream TNFR, but not IL-1R signaling is crucial for the development of HCC in Tak1ΔHep mice.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.