Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28874754›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

ROS-induced Oxidative Injury involved in Pathogenesis of Fungal Keratitis via p38 MAPK Activation.

Xia Hua, Wei Chi, Long Su, Jin Li, Zongduan Zhang, Xiaoyong Yuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. MoSInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. The role of PPAR in fungal keratitis.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Extracellular Vesicles fromJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Identification of hub genes and pathways of ferroptosis inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xia HuaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Orbit Research Institute, the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Wei ChiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. chiwei@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Long SuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Orbit Research Institute, the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Jin LiZhejiang Eye Hospital, School of Optometry and Ophthalmology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zongduan ZhangZhejiang Eye Hospital, School of Optometry and Ophthalmology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiaoyong YuanTianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Clinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. yuanxy_cn@hotmail.com.
Tianjin Medical University · CNAffiliated Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNTianjin Medical University Eye Hospital · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was to explore the mechanism by which reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced oxidative stress involved in the pathogenesis of fungal keratitis using an in vivo experimental keratitis mouse model and an in vitro culture model of human corneal epithelial cells (HCECs). Compared to normal control mice and HCECs, ROS production was markedly increased in fungal corneas and HCECs exposed to Candida albicans, accompanied by p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) activation. Increased products of oxidative markers, malondialdehyde (MDA), 4-hydroxynonenal (HNE), mitochondria DNA 8-OHdG and aconitase-2 were observed in fungal infected corneas and HCECs. Fungal infection also increased the mRNA expression and protein production of heme oxygenase-1 (HMOX1) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2), with suppressed levels of antioxidant enzymes, superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1), glutathione peroxidase-1 (GPx1) and peroxiredoxin-4 (PRDX4). Interestingly, the levels of ROS, oxidative markers and oxygenases were significantly reduced by co-cultured p38 inhibitor SB203580. Furthermore, SB203580 restored the levels of antioxidant enzymes suppressed by fungus. Our findings demonstrated for the first time that ROS-induced oxidative injury is involved in pathogenesis of fungal keratitis via p38 MAPK pathway, suggesting the novel therapeutic targets for the potential treatment of fungal keratitis.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsAntioxidantsBiomarkersCandida albicansCandidiasisCorneaDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationKeratitisMicep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionAntioxidantsBiomarkersp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID28874754
PMCPMC5585305
OpenAlexW2753720564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.