Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28874563›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Epigenetic control via allosteric regulation of mammalian protein arginine methyltransferases.

Kanishk Jain, Cyrus Y Jin, Steven G Clarke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. PRMT7-Mediated PTEN Activation Enhances Bone Regeneration in Female Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Protein arginine methylation in viral infection and antiviral immunity.International journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Protein arginine methylation in transcription and epigenetic regulation.Frontiers in epigenetics and epigenomics · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kanishk JainDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.ORCID 0000-0001-8039-0464
Cyrus Y JinDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Steven G ClarkeDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095 clarke@chem.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

UCLA NIGMS T32 Program AssessmentT32GM007185 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TORRES, JORGE · 1985 to 2020
$21.7M
CONTROL OF EUCARYOTIC FUNCTION BY METHYLATIONR37GM026020 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CLARKE, STEVEN G · 2000 to 2009
$5.0M
CONTROL OF EUKARYOTIC MEMBRANE FUNCTION BY METHYLATIONR01GM026020 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CLARKE, STEVEN G · 1985 to 2013
$2.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM026020NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM026020NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arginine methylation on histones is a central player in epigenetics and in gene activation and repression. Protein arginine methyltransferase (PRMT) activity has been implicated in stem cell pluripotency, cancer metastasis, and tumorigenesis. The expression of one of the nine mammalian PRMTs, PRMT5, affects the levels of symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) at Arg-3 on histone H4, leading to the repression of genes which are related to disease progression in lymphoma and leukemia. Another PRMT, PRMT7, also affects SDMA levels at the same site despite its unique monomethylating activity and the lack of any evidence for PRMT7-catalyzed histone H4 Arg-3 methylation. We present evidence that PRMT7-mediated monomethylation of histone H4 Arg-17 regulates PRMT5 activity at Arg-3 in the same protein. We analyzed the kinetics of PRMT5 over a wide range of substrate concentrations. Significantly, we discovered that PRMT5 displays positive cooperativity in vitro, suggesting that this enzyme may be allosterically regulated in vivo as well. Most interestingly, monomethylation at Arg-17 in histone H4 not only raised the general activity of PRMT5 with this substrate, but also ameliorated the low activity of PRMT5 at low substrate concentrations. These kinetic studies suggest a biochemical explanation for the interplay between PRMT5- and PRMT7-mediated methylation of the same substrate at different residues and also suggest a general model for regulation of PRMTs. Elucidating the exact relationship between these two enzymes when they methylate two distinct sites of the same substrate may aid in developing therapeutics aimed at reducing PRMT5/7 activity in cancer and other diseases.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticAllosteric RegulationArginineHistonesHumansMethylationProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesArginineHistonesPRMT5 protein, humanPRMT7 protein, humanProtein-Arginine N-Methyltransferasesallosteric regulationepigeneticshistone methylationPRMT5PRMT7

Identifiers

PMID28874563
PMCPMC5617285
OpenAlexW2751282779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.