Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28873015›Full record

ArticleCell adhesion & migration2018

Periodontal pathogens promote epithelial-mesenchymal transition in oral squamous carcinoma cells in vitro.

A A Abdulkareem, R M Shelton, G Landini, P R Cooper, M R Milward

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell adhesion & migration, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association of Microbiome with Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review of the Metagenomic Studies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Gut microbes · 2026
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  10. MedComm · 2025
    Review
  11. The Role ofCancers · 2025
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  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. The role of the microbiome in head and neck squamous cell cancers.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Advances in the study of the relationship betweenFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A A Abdulkareema Periodontology Unit, Institute of Clinical Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences , The University of Birmingham , Edgbaston, Birmingham , UK.
R M Sheltonb Biomaterials Unit, Institute of Clinical Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences , The University of Birmingham , Edgbaston, Birmingham , UK.
G Landinic Oral Pathology Unit, Institute of Clinical Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences , The University of Birmingham , Edgbaston, Birmingham , UK.
P R Cooperd Oral Biology Unit, School of Dentistry, Institute of Clinical Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences , The University of Birmingham , Edgbaston, Birmingham , UK.
M R Milwarda Periodontology Unit, Institute of Clinical Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences , The University of Birmingham , Edgbaston, Birmingham , UK.
University of Birmingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is potentially involved in increasing metastasis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Periodontal pathogens are well-known for their ability to induce intense immune responses and here we investigated whether they are involved in inducing EMT. Cultures of OSCC cell line (H400) were treated separately with heat-killed periodontal pathogens F. nucleatum, or P. gingivalis or E. coli LPS for 8 d. EMT-associated features were assayed using sq-PCR and PCR-arrays, for EMT-related markers, and ELISAs for TGF-β1, TNF-α, and EGF. The migratory ability of cells was investigated using scratch and transwell migration assays. E-cadherin and vimentin expression was assessed using immunofluorescence while Snail activation was detected with immunocytochemistry. In addition, the integrity of the cultured epithelial layer was investigated using transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER). PCR data showed significant upregulation after 1, 5, and 8 d in transcription of mesenchymal markers and downregulation of epithelial ones compared with unstimulated controls, which were confirmed by immunofluorescence. Periodontal pathogens also caused a significant increase in level of all cytokines investigated which could be involved in EMT-induction and Snail activation. Exposure of cells to the bacteria increased migration and the rate of wound closure. Downregulation of epithelial markers also resulted in a significant decrease in impedance resistance of cell monolayers to passage of electrical current. These results suggested that EMT was likely induced in OSCC cells in response to stimulation by periodontal pathogens.

Indexed as

CadherinsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCell MovementEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionEscherichia coliHumansSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsVimentinCadherinsSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsVimentincadherinscytokinesinvasivenessmesenchymal cellsmigrationneoplasm metastasisoral keratinocytes

Identifiers

PMID28873015
PMCPMC5927641
OpenAlexW2752829913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.