Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28872463›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2017

mTORC1 hyperactivation arrests bone growth in lysosomal storage disorders by suppressing autophagy.

Rosa Bartolomeo, Laura Cinque, Chiara De Leonibus, Alison Forrester, Anna Chiara Salzano, Jlenia Monfregola, Emanuela De Gennaro, Edoardo Nusco, Isabella Azario, Carmela Lanzara and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Identification of Surrogate Biomarkers for Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IVA.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Lysosomes in retinal health and disease.Trends in neurosciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. TRPML3/BK complex promotes autophagy and bacterial clearance by providing a positive feedback regulation of mTOR via PI3P.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rosa BartolomeoTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), and.
Laura CinqueTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), and.
Chiara De LeonibusTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), and.
Alison ForresterTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), and.
Anna Chiara SalzanoTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), and.
Jlenia MonfregolaTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), and.
Emanuela De GennaroTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), and.
Edoardo NuscoTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), and.
Isabella AzarioDepartment of Pediatrics, Dulbecco Telethon Institute at Centro Ricerca Tettamanti, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Carmela LanzaraTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), and.
Marta SerafiniDepartment of Pediatrics, Dulbecco Telethon Institute at Centro Ricerca Tettamanti, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Beth LevineCenter for Autophagy Research, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Andrea BallabioTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), and.
Carmine SettembreTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), and.
Dulbecco Telethon Institute · ITTelethon Institute Of Genetics And Medicine · ITBaylor College of Medicine · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Genetic and Pathway Analysis CoreU19AI109725 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VIRGIN, HERBERT W · 2014 to 2018
$32.7M
MODULATION OF CELLULAR CLEARANCE TO TREAT HUMAN DISEASER01NS078072 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BALLABIO, ANDREA · 2012 to 2020
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109725NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) kinase promotes cell growth by activating biosynthetic pathways and suppressing catabolic pathways, particularly that of macroautophagy. A prerequisite for mTORC1 activation is its translocation to the lysosomal surface. Deregulation of mTORC1 has been associated with the pathogenesis of several diseases, but its role in skeletal disorders is largely unknown. Here, we show that enhanced mTORC1 signaling arrests bone growth in lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs). We found that lysosomal dysfunction induces a constitutive lysosomal association and consequent activation of mTORC1 in chondrocytes, the cells devoted to bone elongation. mTORC1 hyperphosphorylates the protein UV radiation resistance-associated gene (UVRAG), reducing the activity of the associated Beclin 1-Vps34 complex and thereby inhibiting phosphoinositide production. Limiting phosphoinositide production leads to a blockage of the autophagy flux in LSD chondrocytes. As a consequence, LSD chondrocytes fail to properly secrete collagens, the main components of the cartilage extracellular matrix. In mouse models of LSD, normalization of mTORC1 signaling or stimulation of the Beclin 1-Vps34-UVRAG complex rescued the autophagy flux, restored collagen levels in cartilage, and ameliorated the bone phenotype. Taken together, these data unveil a role for mTORC1 and autophagy in the pathogenesis of skeletal disorders and suggest potential therapeutic approaches for the treatment of LSDs.

Indexed as

AutophagyBone DevelopmentAnimalsBeclin-1ChondrocytesLysosomal Storage DiseasesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, KnockoutMultiprotein ComplexesPhosphatidylinositolsPhosphorylationTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesUltraviolet RaysBeclin-1Becn1 protein, mouseMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesPhosphatidylinositolsTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID28872463
PMCPMC5617676
OpenAlexW2751139845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.