Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28871959›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Dipolar extracellular potentials generated by axonal projections.

Thomas McColgan, Ji Liu, Paula Tuulia Kuokkanen, Catherine Emily Carr, Hermann Wagner, Richard Kempter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Single Neuron Contributions to the Auditory Brainstem EEG.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Neural Maps of Interaural Time Difference in the American Alligator: A Stable Feature in Modern Archosaurs.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Auditory brainstem response wave III is correlated with extracellular field potentials from nucleus laminaris of the barn owl.Acta acustica united with acustica : the journal of the European Acoustics Association (EEIG)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thomas McColganDepartment for Biology, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0027-0580
Ji LiuDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, United States.
Paula Tuulia KuokkanenDepartment for Biology, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1355-227X
Catherine Emily CarrDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5698-6014
Hermann WagnerInstitute for Biology II, RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8191-7595
Richard KempterDepartment for Biology, Institute for Theoretical Biology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5344-2983

Funding

COMPARATIVE AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY OF HEARINGT32DC000046 · NIDCD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI Catherine Emily Carr, Matthew J. Goupell · 1994 to 2026
$7.5M
CELLULAR MECHANISMS UNDERLYING SOUND LOCALIZATIONR01DC000436 · NIDCD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI CARR, CATHERINE EMILY · 1994 to 2017
$6.1M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000436NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular field potentials (EFPs) are an important source of information in neuroscience, but their physiological basis is in many cases still a matter of debate. Axonal sources are typically discounted in modeling and data analysis because their contributions are assumed to be negligible. Here, we established experimentally and theoretically that contributions of axons to EFPs can be significant. Modeling action potentials propagating along axons, we showed that EFPs were prominent in the presence of terminal zones where axons branch and terminate in close succession, as found in many brain regions. Our models predicted a dipolar far field and a polarity reversal at the center of the terminal zone. We confirmed these predictions using EFPs from the barn owl auditory brainstem where we recorded in nucleus laminaris using a multielectrode array. These results demonstrate that axonal terminal zones can produce EFPs with considerable amplitude and spatial reach.

Indexed as

Electrophysiological PhenomenaAnimalsBrain StemElectroencephalographyModels, NeurologicalPresynaptic TerminalsStrigiformesauditory brainstem responseaxonsbarn owlbiophysicsextracellular field potentiallocal field potentialneuroscience

Identifiers

PMID28871959
PMCPMC5617635

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.