Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28870470›Full record

ReviewVirus research2017

Poliovirus Receptor: More than a simple viral receptor.

Jonathan R Bowers, James M Readler, Priyanka Sharma, Katherine J D A Excoffon

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virus research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Long Noncoding RNA KCNQ1OT1 is a Prognostic Biomarker and mediates CD8International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  17. CD155 and Its Receptors as Targets for Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan R BowersDepartment of Biological Sciences, Wright State University, Dayton, OH, 45435, United States.
James M ReadlerDepartment of Biological Sciences, Wright State University, Dayton, OH, 45435, United States.
Priyanka SharmaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Wright State University, Dayton, OH, 45435, United States.
Katherine J D A ExcoffonDepartment of Biological Sciences, Wright State University, Dayton, OH, 45435, United States. Electronic address: katherine.excoffon@wright.edu.
Wright State University · US

Funding

Isoform-specific Regulation of the Coxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor in Polarized EpitheliaR15AI090625 · NIAID · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI EXCOFFON, KATHERINE JULIE · 2010 to 2015
$881k
NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI090625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human poliovirus receptor (PVR) is a cell surface protein with a multitude of functions in human biology. PVR was initially identified as the receptor for the human poliovirus and recent discoveries have given a greater insight into both its morphology and its function. Alternative splicing of the PVR gene results in a total of 4 alternatively spliced isoforms. Two of these isoforms lack a complete transmembrane domain and are considered soluble and block viral infection; the remaining two transmembrane isoforms differ only at their extreme C-terminal domains resulting in differential localization in epithelia and polarity of viral infection. In addition to its role as a receptor for the human poliovirus, several native biological functions have also been uncovered. PVR is an important cell adhesion protein and is involved in the transendothelial migration of leukocytes. Through its interactions with CD226 and TIGIT, transmembrane proteins found on leukocytes, PVR is a key regulator of the cell-mediated immune response. As PVR is differentially regulated in a broad spectrum of cancers, it has a strong potential for clinical use as a biomarker. PVR is also a possible target for novel cancer therapies. Utilizing its natural tropism for PVR, a genetically modified form of the live attenuated poliovirus vaccine is currently being tested for its ability to locate and destroy certain tumors. These recent studies emphasize the importance of PVR in human biology and demonstrate its utility beyond being a viral receptor protein.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionCell MovementHumansImmunity, CellularLeukocytesProtein IsoformsReceptors, VirusRNA Splicingpoliovirus receptorProtein IsoformsReceptors, VirusCD155Human poliovirus receptor (PVR)ImmunomodulationPoliovirus

Identifiers

PMID28870470
PMCPMC5650920
OpenAlexW2751553129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.