Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28869834›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2018

PKR activation causes inflammation and MMP-13 secretion in human degenerated articular chondrocytes.

Ching-Hou Ma, Chin-Hsien Wu, I-Ming Jou, Yuan-Kun Tu, Ching-Hsia Hung, Pei-Ling Hsieh, Kun-Ling Tsai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Early effectiveness of local injection of multimodal drug cocktail during anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and its influence on cartilage].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ching-Hou MaDepartment of Orthopedics, E-Da Hospital/I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chin-Hsien WuDepartment of Orthopedics, E-Da Hospital/I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
I-Ming JouDepartment of Orthopedics, E-Da Hospital/I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yuan-Kun TuDepartment of Orthopedics, E-Da Hospital/I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ching-Hsia HungDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan; Institute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Pei-Ling HsiehInstitute of Oral Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. Electronic address: akinosha@hotmail.com.
Kun-Ling TsaiDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan. Electronic address: kunlingtsai@mail.ncku.edu.tw.
E-Da Hospital · TWI-Shou University · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWChung Shan Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease affecting a large population of people. Although the elevated expression of PKR (double stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase) and MMP-13 (collagenase-3) have been indicated to play pivotal roles in the pathogenesis of OA, the exact mechanism underlying the regulation of MMP-13 by PKR following inflammatory stimulation was relatively unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine the signaling pathway involved in the PKR-mediated induction of MMP-13 after TNF-α-stimulation. In this study, cartilages of knee joint were obtained from OA subjects who underwent arthroplastic knee surgery. Cartilages were used for tissue analysis or for chondrocytes isolation. In results, the upregulated expression of PKR was observed in damaged OA cartilages as well as in TNF-α-stimulated chondrocytes. Phosphorylation of PKC (protein kinase C) was found after TNF-α administration or PKR activation using poly(I:C), indicating PKC was regulated by PKR. The subsequent increased activity of NADPH oxidase led to oxidative stress accumulation and antioxidant capacity downregulation followed by an exaggerated inflammatory response with elevated levels of COX-2 and IL-8 via ERK/NF-κB pathway. Activated ERK pathway also impeded the inhibition of MMP-13 by PPAR-γ. These findings demonstrated that TNF-α-induced PKR activation triggered oxidative stress-mediated inflammation and MMP-13 in human chondrocytes. Unraveling these deregulated signaling cascades will deepen our knowledge of OA pathophysiology and provide aid in the development of novel therapies.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularCells, CulturedChondrocyteseIF-2 KinaseExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHumansInflammationMatrix Metalloproteinase 13NADPH OxidasesNF-kappa BOsteoarthritisOxidative StressPhosphorylationPoly I-CProtein Kinase CReactive Oxygen SpecieseIF-2 KinaseExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesMatrix Metalloproteinase 13NADPH OxidasesNF-kappa BPoly I-CProtein Kinase CReactive Oxygen SpeciesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaHuman chondrocyteMMP-13OsteoarthritisOxidative stressPKR

Identifiers

PMID28869834
PMCPMC5582648
OpenAlexW2745809399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.