Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28869466›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2017

Heterogeneous Association of Alzheimer's Disease-Linked Amyloid-β and Amyloid-β Protein Precursor with Synapses.

Katarina Willén, Agnieszka Sroka, Reisuke H Takahashi, Gunnar K Gouras

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Alzheimer's Disease and Protein Kinases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Downregulation of miR-33 Has Protective Effect Against Aβ₂₅₋₃₅-Induced Injury in SH-SH-SY5Y Cells.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Katarina WillénDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Agnieszka SrokaDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Reisuke H TakahashiDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Gunnar K GourasDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University · SETokyo Medical University · JP

Funding

Intraneuronal Abeta accumulation: mechanism of pathogenesisR01AG027140 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MAXFIELD, FREDERICK R. · 2007 to 2010
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is increasingly viewed as a disease of synapses. Loss of synapses correlates better with cognitive decline than amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, the hallmark neuropathological lesions of AD. Soluble forms of amyloid-β (Aβ) have emerged as mediators of synapse dysfunction. Aβ binds to, accumulates, and aggregates in synapses. However, the anatomical and neurotransmitter specificity of Aβ and the amyloid-β protein precursor (AβPP) in AD remain poorly understood. In addition, the relative roles of Aβ and AβPP in the development of AD, at pre- versus post-synaptic compartments and axons versus dendrites, respectively, remain unclear. Here we use immunogold electron microscopy and confocal microscopy to provide evidence for heterogeneity in the localization of Aβ/AβPP. We demonstrate that Aβ binds to a subset of synapses in cultured neurons, with preferential binding to glutamatergic compared to GABAergic neurons. We also highlight the challenge of defining pre- versus post-synaptic localization of this binding by confocal microscopy. Further, endogenous Aβ42 accumulates in both glutamatergic and GABAergic AβPP/PS1 transgenic primary neurons, but at varying levels. Moreover, upon knock-out of presenilin 1 or inhibition of γ-secretase AβPP C-terminal fragments accumulate both pre- and post-synaptically; however earlier pre-synaptically, consistent with a higher rate of AβPP processing in axons. A better understanding of the synaptic and anatomical selectivity of Aβ/AβPP in AD can be important for the development of more effective new therapies for this major disease of aging.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1Cells, CulturedCerebral CortexDiaminesEmbryo, MammalianEnzyme InhibitorsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGlutamate DecarboxylaseHumansImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, TransgenicMicrotubule-Associated Proteins24-diamino-5-phenylthiazoleAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1DiaminesdrebrinsEnzyme InhibitorsGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 1Mapt protein, mouseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMtap2 protein, mouseNeuropeptidesPeptide FragmentsPresenilin-1SynapsinsSynaptophysintau ProteinsThiazolesAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid-betagamma-secretasesynapse

Identifiers

PMID28869466
PMCPMC5611798
OpenAlexW2752735925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.